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Belief that people with disabilities were possed by the devil (Martin Luther, John Calvin).
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A home was designed in response to the returning Civil War veterans that were injured during the way. Although, I am sure conditions of these homes were not great, I think it is important because it marks a time when the Government acknowledged disabled individuals. Even if it was in an ableism kind of way.
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Attempts were made to lock up people with disabilities becuase they were believed to be a "moral menace". Goddard was the director at "Vineland Training School for Freeleminded Girls and Boys". This movements locked up "idoits" and "imbeciles" therefore eliminating "defectives" from reproducing.
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Dr. Alfred Binet created an IQ test that identifid "slow" or "retarded" children. The test was modified by Lewis Terman-Standford Univeristy. Unfortuntely, these tests were used to discriminate people.
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Many disabilities during this time were due to the polo disease. Many people were killed or severally injured before a cure was created for the polo disease.
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President Kennedy recognized mental retardation as an issue of national significance because his sister Rosemary was born with a disorder.
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Section 504 of Vocational Rehabilitation Act of 1973. This act helps level out the playing fields for students with a disability.
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President George Bush passed the No Child Left Behind Act to ensure all students achieve.
