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widespread labor conflict and uprising by miners in Asturias, but was stopped by the military led by General Francisco Franco
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Election of the Popular Front government backed by the Republicans
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Nationalists Coup and Military-uprising began in towns throughout Spain
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Four days later, the rebels had control of:
Spanish Morocco, Canary Islands, Balearic Islands, and a large part of Northern Spain north of the Guadarrama mountains and Ebro River. -
Despite this agreement, Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union still got involved.
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Nationalists murdered aprox. 4,000 Republicans in Badajoz and burned their bodies at a local cemetery.
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Francisco Largo Caballero, a socialist leader, was named head of the Republican government.
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General Franco was named head of the Nationalists and commander in Chief of armed forces.
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Juan Negrín, socialist, became the leader (premier) through the end of the war and in exile until 1945.
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General Emilio Mola, mastermind of coup plot, died in a plane crash leaving Franco in total control of the Nationalists.
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Nationalists captured the Basque northern provinces
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Nationalists moved to Catalonia forcing Republican armies toward France
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civil war in Madrid between communist and anticommunist groups
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Franco became the dictator and would lead until his death on November 20, 1975