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The first American satelite in orbit around earth was Explorer I, it was launched by the army in Florida.
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The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is formed, it replaces the National Advisory Committee on Aeronautics (NACA).
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Russia launched Luna I which would be the first satelite to orbit the sun.
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Pioneer 4 is launched on a Earth-Moon trajectory. It passed within 37,000 miles of the Moon before falling into a solar orbit.
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The first man made object to impact the moon was Luna II made by Russia.
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American launched Tiros I which became the first weather satelite to be launched in earths orbit.
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The US launches Discoverer XIV, the first camera equipped spy satellite.
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The 35th president of the United States was John f. Kennedy hw was elected in the middle of the space race. He then took ove Eisenhowers spot as the, "CEO" of the space race.
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NASA announces the Gemini Project which is the second human spaceflight program.
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L. Gordon Cooper spends 34 hours in space. He is the last American to fly in space alone.
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President John F. Kennedy was assasinated at 12:30 p.m. in Dallas, Texas
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America launched Ranger 7 which transimited the first close range images of the Moon
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Gus Grissom and John Young fly the first manned Gemini spacecraft.
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Ed White performs America's first spacewalk for 20 minutes. Jim McDivitt remains in the Gemini capsule.
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Venus 3 is launched from Russia. It becomes the first man made object to impact Venus on March 1, 1966
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Luna 9 launched by the Russians becomes the first spacecraft to soft-land on the Moon.
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Luna 10 built by the Russians was the first satelite to orbit the moon.
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Lunar Orbiter 1 enters orbit around the Moon and takes the first picture of the Earth from that distance.
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Gemini 10, last flight of the Gemini Program, launches with James Lovell and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin aboard.
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America sends Neil Armstrong and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin on Apollo 11 to become the first men to walk on the Moon, while crewmate Michael Collins orbits around the Moon alone.