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The Dutch doctor and merchant Jan van Riebeeck sets up a supply station at Kapp the good hope for VOC. The station gradually evolves to become Cape Town
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The Invasion of the Cape Colony was a British military expedition launched in 1795 against the Dutch Cape Colony at the Cape of Good Hope, the southern tip of Southern Africa.
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the boer war.
A conflict and power struggle arose between the british and the boers, and the boers set up their own republics inland. WHen the diamonds and gold were found , the british wanted to put those areas under british control, and the resulted in the boer ear. -
South africa gains independence
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Native National Congress founded, later renamed the African National Congress (ANC).
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- Policy of apartheid (separateness) adopted when National Party (NP) takes power.
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ANC leader Nelson Mandela sentenced to life imprisonment.
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April - ANC wins first non-racial elections. Mandela becomes president, Government of National Unity formed, Commonwealth membership restored, remaining sanctions lifted. South Africa takes seat in UN General Assembly after 20-year absence.
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South Africa hosts the World Cup football tournament.
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