The Belgians organize a census and mandate that everyone be issued an identity card classifying them as either Tutsi, Hutu, or Twa.
The UN passes a resolution which both defines genocide and declares it a crime under international law.
The Tutsi monarchy is abolished.
Period: to
World coffee prices decline. This effects the economy greatly, because coffee was one of its major cash crops.
The Belgians organize a census and mandate that everyone be issued an identity card classifying them as either Tutsi, Hutu, or Twa.
The Kibuye Massacres. An estimated 62,000 Tutsis were murdered.
The UN agrees a resolution condemning the killing but allows the word 'genocide'. Thousands of refugees flee into neighboring Burundi, Tanzania and Zaire.
he RPF announces that the war is over, declares a cease-fire and names Pastor Bizimungu as president.