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a monetary payment of penalty which, supposedly, absolved one of past sins and/or released one from purgatory after death.
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The Inquisition was a judicial procedure and a group of institutions within the Catholic Church whose aim was to combat heresy, apostasy, blasphemy, witchcraft, and customs considered deviant
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he was a pope
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German inventor and craftsman
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the art of drawing solid objects on a two-dimensional surface so as to give the right impression of their height, width, depth, and position in relation to each other when viewed from a particular point.
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A printing press is a mechanical device for applying pressure to an inked surface resting upon a print medium, thereby transferring the ink
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Dutch priest
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He was a diplomate and an author.
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Italian sculptor and painter
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English lawyer, judge, social philosopher, author, statesman, amateur theologian, and noted Renaissance humanist.
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Italian painter and architect.
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German priest and theologian
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Religious leader
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French theologian
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Former Queen of England and Ireland
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The Council of Trent, held between 1545 and 1563 in Trent, now in northern Italy, was the 19th ecumenical council of the Catholic Church.
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English playwright and poet
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believes that, in the absence of an afterlife and any discernible purpose to the universe, human beings can act to give their own lives meaning by seeking happiness in this life and helping others to do the same.