Progressive Laws

  • Period: to

    Progressive Era

  • National Reclamation Act (Newlands Act)

    National Reclamation Act (Newlands Act)
    -Funded irrigations for 20 western states
    -Reclamation service created by by Secretary of the Interior.
    (Conservation)
  • Elkins Act

    Elkins Act
    -Made it illegal for railroad officials to give, and shippers to recieve, rebates
    -Once rates were set, they could not be changed without public notification
    (Farmers)
  • Hepburn Act

    Hepburn Act
    -Strictly limited the distribution of free railroad passes
    -Commerce commission could view financial records
    (Farmers)
  • Meat Inspection Act

    Meat Inspection Act
    -Dictated strict cleanliness requirements for meatpackers
    -Created federal meat inspection
    (Consumer)
  • Pure Food and Drug Act

    Pure Food and Drug Act
    -Created FDA to test and approve drugs before making them available
    -Regulated patents on medicine
    (Consumer)
  • Muller vs. Oregon

    Muller vs. Oregon
    -Restriction of hours women could work
    (Laborers, Inequality)
  • 16th Amendment

    16th Amendment
    -Income Tax - Allowed the national government to tax citizens' incomes
    (Inequality)
  • 17th Amendment

    17th Amendment
    -Direct Election of Senators - Senators were elected by state legislature as well as popular vote
    (Inequality)
  • Clayton Antitrust Act

    Clayton Antitrust Act
    -Antitrust laws were put out of effect
    -Specified that labor union and farm organizations had a right to exist
    (Laborers/Farmers)
  • Federal Trade Commission Act

    Federal Trade Commission Act
    -Set up a five-member "watchdog" agency called the Federal Trade Commission
    -Promoted consumer protection, no more monopolies
  • Hammer vs. Dagenhart

    Hammer vs. Dagenhart
    -Prohibited the transportation of goods produced with the use of child labor across state lines
    -Later declared by the U.S. Supreme Court
    (Laborers)
  • Bunting vs. Oregon

    Bunting vs. Oregon
    -Upheld 10-our workday, but minimum wage laws were not altered until 20 years later
    (Laborers)
  • 18th Amendment

    18th Amendment
    -Prohibition - Made it illegal to manufacture, transport, or sell any alcoholic beverage
    (Consumer)
  • 19th Amendment

    19th Amendment
    -Women's Suffrage - Right for women to be treated equally as men in society
    (Inequality)