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Austrian orchestral maximalist composer.
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French composer and influenced other composers. He is the inventor of musical impressionism.
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English composer who used impressionism
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created the 12-tone music.
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Innovated Atonality
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french composer who was credited the first impressionist piano piece.
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Italian composed who used impressionism
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Hungarian composer and important ethnomusicologist who incorporated his native folk music to his works
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Russian composer who was one of the most complex composers who went through many phases of his music.
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symphonic poem by Richard Strauss.
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this musical style was introduced by Debussy in France. It did not follow the traditional rules of music specifically pertaining to chords. all chords were considered equal. The music was still tonal but most of its music elements were vague such as the tempo and time signature. This was due to the frequent changes in tempos and meters.
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musical elements are pushed to the extreme.
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written by Claude Debussy in 1894. Its a symphonic piece based on a symbolic poem about a half goat half human. Its very vague in its musical elements such as key, tempo and time signature and remains at a soft dynamic.
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Written by Ravel and is his first impressionist piano piece.
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all notes are considered equal and tonality was abandoned. melodies were optional and harmonies were extremely hard or impossible to analyze.
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the bringing back of the classic ideals in the 18th century but including the modern harmony tonality and timbers.
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Western visual art moment that used non-western subjects that was normally folk-like things. Stravinsky demonstrated this style musically with Rite of Spring
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Written by Gustav Mahler. based on Chinese six poems
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Ballet written by Stravinsky. rhythmically forceful and poly-rhythmic. it was considered provocative for that time period. There was a riot during a performance because of members of the audience that were payed to laugh and be disruptive during the performance.
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the first world war
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anti-art thinking moment against WW1 questioning the standard of the arts. it pushed for thinking out side the box basically
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woman's right to vote was given
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a style of music that does not have a tonic.
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alcohol was made illegal
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created by Schoenberg. it puts the twelve pitches in order then moving them around till a music composition is made. it made some of the most randomly sounding musical pieces ever.