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The First Photograph, or more specifically, the earliest known surviving photograph made in a camera, was taken by Joseph Nicéphore Niépce in 1826 or 1827.
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An inexpensive medium, the cyanotype was used as a photographic process in the 19th century and more often in the 20th century for reproducing architectural plans and technical drawings.
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The ambrotype process used of a glass negative exposed in the camera, developed, fixed, and then placed against a dark background so that it appeared as a positive image.
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Caroline Haskins Gurrey operated a photographic studio in Honululu and achieved recognition for her pictorialist-style portraits of Hawaii's mixed-race children.
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The first panoramic photographs appeared as early as 1845, but the Alta-Vista, and the No. 4 Kodak Panoram introduced in 1899, allowed amateurs to take small panoramas of no more than 12 inches using roll film and no tripod.
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One of the most popular cameras of the 20th century, the easy-to-use, inexpensive Kodak Brownie greatly expanded the amateur market for photography, leading to generations of snapshooters, who often compiled their photographs into albums.
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The first commercial color process, the autochrome became popular with amateur photographers and remained available until the late 1930s.
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The Welsh photographer Angus McBean used techniques such as photomontage to create this surrealistic portrait of Audrey Hepburn.
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The first amateur color negative film, Kodacolor was sold with the cost of processing and printing included in the price until a 1954 federal court’s decree forced Kodak to stop this practice.
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With cameras becoming more advanced, people are coming up with a variety of creative ways to compose photos.