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South Carolina exposition
This was an essay written by Calhoun, the South Carolina Exposition explained the South’s disagreement with the Tariff of 1828. Calhoun thought that the tariff was unconstitutional and argued that the states come together and nullify the tariff. -
South Carolina nullification
South Carolina had strong opposing ideas to the tariffs and refused to pay them. They threatened to separate themselves from the union if Jackson used force to collect them. -
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Nullification Crisis
The Nullification Crisis was a US political crisis in 1832–1833 during the presidency of Andrew Jackson, which was a conflict between the state of South Carolina and the federal government. -
Tariff of 1828
The tariff of 1828 was a protective tariff passed to protect industry in the north. This was made so the Americans would buy their goods and Europeans would sell their goods at very low prices compared to Americans. -
Jackson’s proclamation
Jackson prepared troops to bring to SC to collect tariff revenue but didn't actually go. He urged congress instead to pass the Force Bill that would give him the power to use military force to enforce tariffs. -
Repeal of nullification
As part of Clay’s compromise, SC repealed some of their nullifications. They approved of the lowering of tariff rates. Even though this signaled the end of the nullification crisis, it showed that differences in the North and South were emerging - foreshadowing the Civil War.