Native American Timeline - AP

By apulley
  • Period: to

    Trail of tears

    The United States government forcibly removed the southeastern Native Americans from their homelands and relocated them on lands in Indian Territory.
  • Indian Removal Act

    Indian Removal Act

    Authorized the president to grant unsettled lands west of the Mississippi in exchange for Indian lands within existing state borders.
  • Worcester V. Georgia

    Worcester V. Georgia

    Prohibited non-Native Americans from being present on Native American lands without a license from the state was unconstitutional.
  • The Treaty of New Echota

    The Treaty of New Echota

    The Treaty of New Echota was a treaty signed on December 29, 1835, in New Echota, Georgia, by officials of the United States government and representatives of a minority Cherokee political faction, the Treaty Party.
  • Reservation System

    Reservation System

    The Indian reservation system was created to keep Native Americans off of lands that European Americans wished to settle.
  • Sand Creek Massacre

    Sand Creek Massacre

    In 1864, the U. S. Army carried out a surprise attack on a non-combatant encampment of Cheyenne and Arapaho Indians along the Big Sandy Creek in southeastern Colorado, killing about 160 men, women, and children, including elderly or infirm.
  • Sioux Treaty

    Sioux Treaty

    A treaty between the US and the Oglala, Miniconjou, and Brulé bands of Lakota people, Yanktonai Dakota, and Arapaho Nation.
  • Period: to

    Battle of Little Bighorn

    The engagement was one in a series of battles and negotiations between Plains Indians and U.S. forces over control of Western territory, collectively known as the Sioux Wars. In less than an hour, the Sioux and Cheyenne had won the Battle of the Little Bighorn, killing Custer and every one of his men
  • Dawes Act

    Dawes Act

    The Dawes Act of 1887 regulated land rights on tribal territories within the United States.
  • Wounded Knee and Ghost Dances

    Wounded Knee and Ghost Dances

    Ghost dances- ritual performed on a solar eclipse
    Wounded knee- a battle between Americans and Natives, killing almost 300 natives