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style of notation
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style of notation
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organum manual
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Set of 5 books w/ music, pilgramige manual
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style of notation
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France, Spain, and Italy until 1650, France: Troubadours, Trobairitz, Trouvers. Italy: Dance music and madrigals. Spain: Villancies
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style of notation
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Wandering poet, musicians employed by nobility, high class, Trouveres - women, Troubadours and Trobairitz - men
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Galacian-Portuguese, possibly sung on pilgramige route
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style of notation
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style of notation
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Painting, Ambriogo Lorenzetti
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Italy, divided into states, dance genre (saltarello), vocal genres (madrigal)
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style of notation
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Masaccio
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painting
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written for church, first piece of music printed (1502), renaissance style
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Italian composer (Dance music and madrigals), Il bianco - The sweet white swan
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Italian composer (Dance music and Madrigals), Io parto, was a prince
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Composed and published motets, madrigals and operas
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first major composer, chapel master (main composer for cathedral)
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academies/place to learn
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spanish composer, puebla cathedral, villancicos (holiday music)
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written by John Galen, right between renaissance and baroque, accompanied by Lute, downward motion is the theme
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Opera by Jacobo Peri in Florence
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written by Claudio Monteverdi
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First opera house, built in Venice
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political change, monarchy exiled to France
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spanish composer, puebla and mexico city, villancicos
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concerto grusso, alternating the lines (ritornello)
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first mexican composer, worked as chapel master, choirboy, organist, villancicos
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wrote sonatas w/ ornamented top line, voice/instruments playing together
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Royal Opera
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french baroque opera
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solo instruments that alternated w/ updated style, new style of italian music swept Europe (technically advanced, short, fast notes, better instruments), publications, 500 concertos, 230 solo violin, worked at "Ospedale della Pieta" (orphanage)
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German Composer, did every genre EXCEPT opera, huge family of musicians, choral music, instrumental music, conerti and sonatas
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mexican composer, choirboy, organist, taught by Salazar
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Henry Purcell
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Italian composer, worked in spanish theaters, villancicos/cantadas, responsories (using operatic forms)
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two careers: noble patron and city council
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Bach concerti
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chamber music for houses
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started as a choirboy in Vienna, early musical training, count morzin, works: symphonies, string quartets, chamber music, operas, sacred music
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Bach keyboard genre
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Theater composer, wrote songs, overtures, house music
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Born in Austria, played publically at 6, hundreds of works (sonatas, symphonies, masses, concertos and opera), wild guy, didn't like to teach
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Born in Germany, started playing professionally at 7, toured Germany at age 20, not a good teacher, nasty person
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comissioned by frenchman, french revolution also going on
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italian opera composer, wrote other genres too (especially sacred music), 38 mature operas over 18 years, 2 operas a year, international reputation, retired early at age of 37 (wealthy)
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Italian composer, 71 operas (1 per month)
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600 songs, 2 cycles,
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French composer, works include: symphony fantastique, other symphonies, piano songs, an opera, overtures to shakespears
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polish composer, polonaise, mazuraka, nocturnes
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Hungarian performer/composer
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german composer, theater director, know for his operas, complex textures, rich harmonies
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Italian composer, wrote 24 operas, had more control over the process
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German composer, works include: lots of orchestral music, overture, 4 symphonies, piano pieces, German Requiem
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french opera composers, most famous "Carmen" 1875, exotic themes: gypsies, women smoking, catfights
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bohemian compoer, used folk songs, famous, national conservatory of music, NY 1892
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norwegian composer, trained in germany, worked in Norway, genres: solo piano, chamber music, songs, incidential music
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dance forms, published for public use