Michelangelo

  • Mar 6, 1475

    Birth

    Birth
    Michelangelo is born in Caprese, Italy.
  • Period: Mar 6, 1475 to Feb 18, 1564

    Michelangelo's Life

  • Sep 15, 1481

    Mother

    Mother
    Michelangelo's mother, Francesca, died when he was only 6 years old.
  • Mar 6, 1488

    Beginning

    Beginning
    Michelangelo's father realized early on that his son had no interest in the family financial business, so agreed to apprentice him, at the age of 13, to the fashionable Florentine painter Domenico Ghirlandaio's workshop.
  • Mar 3, 1489

    Leaving

    Leaving
    Michelangelo leaves Ghirlandaio's workshop and starts to study sculpture in the gardens of Lorenzo de’ Medici under the sculptor Bertoldo di Giovanni and exposing him to poets, scholars and learned Humanists. He also got special permission from the Catholic Church to study cadavers for insight into anatomy,though the cadavers had effects on his health.
  • Apr 28, 1492

    Moving Back

    Medici dies and Michelangelo goes back to live with his impoverished father but soon returns to the Medici palace, invited by Lorenzo’s son Piero.
  • May 29, 1494

    Sculpt

    Florence rebels against the leadership of Piero. Michelangelo leaves the city and goes to Bologna. There he sculpts three small statues for the tomb of San Domenico: ST. Petronuis, St. Proculus, and an angel.
  • Apr 20, 1496

    Cupid

    Back in Florence he sculpts a cupi and sells it to the art dealer Baldassare del Milanese, who in turn sells it as an antique work to a Roman Cardinal.
  • Jul 29, 1497

    Sales

    Michelangelo moves to Rome. He sells his first important work to a banker client- the Bacchus and another Cupid. He makes his first trip to Carrara for marble.
  • Aug 29, 1498

    Pieta

    He sculpts the Pieta for the French cardinal Jean de Billheres but receives no other important commissions for nearly two years.
  • Feb 22, 1501

    Project

    Cardinal Piccolomini orders 15 statues for the Cathedral of Sienna. Michelangelo finishes four of them, begun by another sculptor, and adds one of his own- St. Peter, before abandoning the project.
  • May 29, 1502

    David

    He returns to Florence, which has become a republic, and receives an order from the local authorities for a bronze David and a colossal marble statue of David. The Cathedral Cabildo gives him an order for marble figures of the Twelve Apostles. Only the St. Matthew is blocked out.
  • May 29, 1503

    Easel

    He finishes an easel painting, his only one that has survived, of the Holy Family- Madonna Doni.
  • May 29, 1504

    David

    David is set up in front of the Palazzo della Signoria or City Hall
  • May 29, 1506

    Pope

    He leaves Rome in anger on learning that the Pope has given up the tomb project, and takes refuge in Florence under the protection of its governor, Piero Soderini. In November he goes to Bologna to apologize to the Pope, who pardons him and orders a colossal bronze statue of himself.
  • May 29, 1506

    Sistine Chapel

    Pope Julius decides to decorate his uncle’s chapel and orders Michelangelo to fill the ceiling with frescoes. He protests that he is no painter but the Pope insists and Michelangelo begins to work alone and in great discomfort. He finishes the Sistine Ceiling frescoes in 1512.
  • May 29, 1517

    Life

    He spends most of the following three years in Carrara and Pietrasanta, quarrying marble for the facade of San Lorenzo and also for the Julius tomb. He signs a contract with the Medici for the facade of San Lorenzo, which now includes 22 statues. This project is suddenly and inexplicably cancelled by Pope Leo, Giovanni di Lorenzo de’ Medici, in 152o.
  • May 29, 1524

    Work

    He begins to work in the Medicini Chapel and the Laurentian Library. He goes back to Carrara for more marble. Part-time he still devotes to the Julius tomb project
  • May 29, 1527

    Defense

    Florence anticipates an attack by a papal and imperial army and appoints Michelangelo Chief of Fortifications. He has to suspend his work in the Medici Chapel and devote himself to the defense of the city.
  • May 29, 1529

    Flee

    Michelangelo flees Florence and is declared a traitor. He returns just before Florence is taken by the imperial forces and he goes into hiding. The Pope promises him immunity if he continues to work on the Medici Chapel figures.
  • May 29, 1533

    Last Judgement

    Pope Clement asks him to paint the Last Judgement on the wall of the Sistine Chapel. Michelangelo returns to Florence for a short stay, then leaves it for the rest of his life. He lets assistants finish the Medici Chapel and the Laurentian Library.
  • May 29, 1534

    Work

    Pope Clement dies and the new Pope orders Michelangelo to stop working on the Julius tomb and paint the Last Judgement frescoes above the altar of the Sistine Chapel. He finishes them on October 31, 1541. His friendship with Vittoria Colonna begins and he dedicates many religious drawings and poems to her
  • May 29, 1545

    Julius Tomb

    The Julius Tomb is finally set up in San Pietro in Vincoli, Rome.
  • May 29, 1547

    Work

    Pope Paul III appoints him official architect of St. Peter's Basilica. With the help of an assistant he completes a model of the dome in 1561.
  • May 29, 1564

    Death

    He dies on February 18. The Pope wants to have him buried in St. Peter’s but Michelangelo’s nephew and heir, Leonardo, takes the body back to Florence, where it is buried in Santa Croce. More than a hundred artists attend his funeral.