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Juana Geologic Timescale

  • 4500 BCE

    Formation of Earth

    Formation of Earth
    Comets were forming Earth, Earth was molten.
  • 4400 BCE

    Earth starts to cool & solidify

    Earth starts to cool & solidify
    Earth begins to cool and solidify, water is beginning to form on surface.
  • 4000 BCE

    Water World

    Water World
    Earth is covered 90% in water, ocean is green
  • 3400 BCE

    Granite Planet

    Granite Planet
    Oceans dominate Earth, continents begin to form, granite appears
  • 1500 BCE

    Blue Planet

    Blue Planet
    Planet is blue, continents are moving
  • 1000 BCE

    Rodinia

    Rodinia
    Rodinia is formed
  • 700 BCE

    Snowball Earth

    Snowball Earth
    Earth is covered in ice
  • 650 BCE

    Eruptions

    Eruptions
    Volcanic eruptions are breaking Rodinia apart
  • 550 BCE

    Cambrian

    Cambrian
    Ice melts, Rodinia is broken part, Ozone begins to form
  • 485 BCE

    Ordovician

    Ordovician
    Earth was warm, massives glaciers form, sea levels drop.
  • 443 BCE

    Silurian

    Silurian
    Warm and stable climate, 600+ species
  • 400 BCE

    Devonian

    Devonian
    Ozone fully formed, very warm climate, high sea levels
  • 358 BCE

    Carboniferous

    Carboniferous
    Animals able to come onto land, Pangaea forming tropical swamps
  • 298 BCE

    Permian

    Permian
    Pangaea is fully formed
  • 251 BCE

    Mass Extinction

    Mass Extinction
    Volcanic eruptions wipe out 95% of species
  • 251 BCE

    Triassic

    Triassic
    Dinosaurs evolve
  • 201 BCE

    Jurassic

    Jurassic
    Dinosaurs dominate Earth
  • 145 BCE

    Cretaceous

    Cretaceous
    Pangaea is broken apart, diamonds come to surface, dinosaurs rule
  • 65 BCE

    Mass Extinction 2

    Mass Extinction 2
    Dinosaurs are wiped out by major meteor as well as 75% of species on Earth
  • 65 BCE

    Tertiary

    Tertiary
    Mammals evolve, flowering plants, moist climate
  • 6 BCE

    Grand Canyon

    Grand Canyon
    Grand Canyon fully forms
  • 2 BCE

    Quaternary

    Quaternary
    2.6 mya to present day, humans dominate, climate change