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Perry gave the Japanese a letter from US President Filmore, asking the shogun to allow free trade between their country and the US.
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Opened 2 ports for the US to take on supplies
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Mutsuhito's reign after the Tokugawa stepped down
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Half a million tons in 1875, to more than 21 million in 1931
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500,000 well trained/well armed soldiers. Dozens of war ships
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Korea's king asked China for military help to stop rebellions. Japan protested and sent their own troops in to then fight the Chinese.
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Japanese drove Chinese out of Korea and destroyed their navy. Japan gained foothold in Manchuria.
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Gave Japan its 1st colonies (Taiwan & Pescadores Islands)
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Japan says they will recognize Russia's rights in Manchuria if Russia stays out of Korea. Russia refuses.
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Japan surprise attacks Russian ships
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Roosevelt helped draft a treaty to create a peace negotiation between Japan & Russia
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