Infancy and Childhood

  • 1 CE

    Reflex Abilities & Physical Development

  • Period: to

    Newborn

    Makes reflex movements like sucking and startling
    Has jerky, uncontrolled arm and leg movements
  • Period: to 2001 BCE

    3 Months

    Props up on arms when on belly
    Holds head up unsupported for a short time
    Follows an object with eyes from one side to the middle, but not all the way around
  • Period: to

    5 Months

    Reaches for and grabs objects
    Rocks on tummy; may be able to roll from tummy to back
    Puts weight on legs when feet are flat on the floor
    Moves things from hand to hand
  • Period: to

    7 Months

    Rolls from back to tummy and tummy to back
    Sits without support
    Does push-ups and starts trying to move forward
  • Period: to

    12 Months

    Walks holding on to hands or furniture
    May stand alone
    May take a few steps alone
    Can let go of items without help
    Points
  • Period: to

    9 Months

    Gets into and out of a sitting position
    Starts scooting, creeping or crawling
    May stand with support
    Picks up small objects using thumb and fingers (pincer grasp)
    Follows a falling object with eyes
    Looks for hidden object, but only if he sees you hide it
    Plays peekaboo and patty-cake
    Starts to understand no
    Makes vowel-consonant sounds (mama, baba)
    Points and copies other gestures
    Social and Emotional Milestones
  • Perceptual Development

  • Period: to

    Newborn

    Newborns have a preference for taste.
  • Period: to

    3 Months

    Can see all colors
    Salty taste Preferences will develop
  • Period: to

    5 Months

    Infants can regonize there name
  • Period: to

    6 Months

    Vision senses are fully developed
  • Language Development

  • Period: to

    5 Months

    Responds to conversation by making sounds
    Recognizes and responds to own name
  • Period: to

    7 Months

    Practices turn-taking when “talking” with caregivers
    Jabbers with vowel sound combinations eh, ah, oh and starts using sounds like b and m
  • Period: to

    9 Months

    Starts to understand no
    Makes vowel-consonant sounds
    Points and copies other gestures
  • Period: to

    12 Months

    Shakes head no and waves
    Tries to repeat words