Inclusion Timeline

  • 1954

    Brown vs. BOE
  • 1963

    Association for Children with Learning Disabilities
  • 1968

    Students with mild disabilities are allowed to "visit" in general education classrooms
  • 1973 Rehabilitation Act

    Forbids discrimination of any disability program formed by Federal Government
  • 1975 Education for all Handicapped Children Act

    This allowed specific learning disabilities to be recognized as actual disabilities
  • 1985

    In the mid-1980's inclusion movement begins
  • 1986 Re-authorization of IDEA

    Services now included infants, toddlers, and children under 3 years old
  • 1990 IDEA

    Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
    "child first language"
  • 1990 ADA

    The Americans with Disabilities Act
    Civil Rights Law not allowing people to discriminate against people with disabilities
  • 1997 Amendments

    Amendments made to IDEA to promote continued learning and supports for students
  • 2001 NCLB

    No Child Left Behind
    provide equal opportunity for all students
    holds school and teachers accountable for student growth and development
    1. accountability
    2. flexibility
    3. researched based education
    4. Parent options
  • 2004 IDEA

    Amendments made to increase teacher qualifications and more supports like transition plans for students
  • 2005 Schaffer vs. Weast

    "burden of proof"