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Germany quickly took over Denmark, Norway, Belgium, the Netherlands, and France.
(Photo: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, n.d.) -
Battle of Britain. Great Britain defended itself against Hitler's aggression.
(photo: Britannica, 2024-f) -
(Photo: Blond, 2024)
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Germany's Invasion of Soviet Union prompted USSR to join the Allied side.
(Photo: US Holocaust Memorial Museum, n.d.) -
Tojo Hideki was Japan's Prime Minister during WWII, from 1941 to 1944.
(Photo: Britannica, 2023, Phot of Tojo Hideki) -
Commanded the U.S. Southwest Pacific Theatre in WWII
(Photo: James, 2024) -
The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii forced the U.S. to join the Allies against the Axis powers.
(Photo: Britannica, 2024-f) -
The Manhattan Project developed the Atomic Bomb
The main scientists were Edward Teller, Robert Oppenheimer, and Enrico Fermi, with support from Albert Einstein. -
First battle in which the opposing fleets did not site one another. A U.S. fleet turned back a Japanese invasion force (Britannica, 2024, Battle of the Coral Sea).
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Key battle in WWII in the Pacific that lasted from 6/3/1942 to 6/6/1942. It broke the back of the Japanese fleet.
(Photo: Britannica, 2024, Battle of Midway) -
General in WWII and future president of the U.S.
(photo: Britannica, 2014, Photo of Eisenhower) -
Charles de Gaulle spearheaded the French Resistance during WWII
(photo: Britannica, 2024, Photo of de Gaulle) -
The bloody battle of Normandy launched the Allies' liberation of northern France.
(Photo: -
Key battle in WWII, 12/16/1944 to 1/25/1945. It was the Nazi's last great offensive in the West.
(Photo: Britannica, 2023, Battle of the Bulge) -
Harry Truman became president when Roosevelt died.
(photo: Britannica, 2024, Photo of Truman) -
The Germans surrendered, bringing the war in Europe to a close.
(Photo -
First use of an atomic bomb in a war.
(Photo: Britannica, 2023) -
The most recent use of an atomic bomb in a war.
(Photo: Britannica, 2024-g) -
The Japanese surrendered to General MacArthur aboard the USS Missouri.
(Photo: Hughes & Royde-Smith, 2024) -
The United Nations replaced the failed League of Nations. Established by Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin at Yalta.
(Photo: Mingst, Fomerand, & Lynch, 2024) -
ENIAC was the first programmable general-purpose computer.
(Photo: Britannica, 2024, Photo of Eniac) -
Invention of the transistor.
(Photo: Riordan, 2023) -
(Photo: Vaughn, 2024)
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Israel declared itself a nation. The U.S. was the first country to recognize its status.
(Photo: Office of The Historian, n.d.) -
Twelve Western nations established the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in 1948 to oppose the Soviet Union (Shoppa, 2021, p. 75).
(Photo: Britannica, 2024, Map of Nato) -
Mao Zedong established the People's Republic of China.
(Photo: Britannica, 2024, Photo of Mao Zedong)