Holocaust Timeline By Shuk Oct 27, 1918 End of the First World War Jun 28, 1919 Treaty of Versailles Oct 27, 1919 Rise of the Nazi Party Jul 29, 1921 Nazi Party Changes Leader Nov 8, 1923 Adolf Hitler's attempt at an armed overthrow of local authorities in Munich, known as the Beer Hall Putsch , failed miserably Jul 18, 1925 Hitler Writes "Mein Kampf"(My Struggle) Oct 29, 1929 Black Tuesday: The U.S. stock market crashes, leading into the Great Depression Sep 14, 1930 Nazis elected: Germans elected the Nazis, making them the 2nd largest political party in Germany. Jan 30, 1933 Hitler Becomes Chancellor of Germany Mar 12, 1933 Oranienburg opened: First concentration camp opened at the outside of Berlin. May 10, 1933 Burning of Books: Nazis ordered to burn the books of Jews and everyone whose ideas where not accepted. Aug 19, 1934 Hitler declares himself Führer of Germany. Aug 1, 1936 Olympics in Germany Mar 12, 1938 Anschluss: Germany announces the union with Austria. Nov 9, 1938 "Kristall Nacht" (Night of the broken glass) Sep 1, 1939 Germany takes Poland Sep 3, 1939 Beginning of WWII May 26, 1940 Dunkirk Evacuation Sep 27, 1940 Tripartite Pact signed Oct 27, 1940 More countries become Nazi allies. The Warsow Ghetto is scaled off. Nov 20, 1940 Hungary joins the Axis Sep 1, 1941 Nazis obliged Jews to wear the Yellow Star. Sep 3, 1941 First experimental use of gas in Auschwitz concentration camp Oct 27, 1941 Genocide of 11 million prisoners. More Ghettoes Dec 7, 1941 Pearl Harbor is attacked by Japan. Jun 1, 1942 The massive murder of Jews began in Auschwitz. Jun 6, 1944 D-Day: Normandy landings. Oct 30, 1944 The last day that people were killed with gas in Auschwitz. Apr 30, 1945 Death of Hitler Aug 6, 1945 Hiroshima is attacked with an atomic bomb by the U.S. Aug 9, 1945 Nagasaki's atomic bomb Nov 20, 1945 The Nuremberg Trials begin.