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Holocaust time line

  • Adolf Hitler Appointed Chancellor

    Adolf Hitler Appointed Chancellor

    The Nazi Party assumes control of the German state when German President Paul von Hindenburg appoints Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler as Chancellor at the head of a coalition government.
  • Adolf Hitler Appointed Chancellor

    Adolf Hitler Appointed Chancellor

    Nazi Party assumes control of the German state when German President Paul von Hindenburg appoints Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler as Chancellor at the head of a coalition government.
  • Röhm Affair

    Röhm Affair

    Hitler directs the SS to murder SA Chief of Staff Ernst Röhm and his top commanders. The SS also murders several conservative critics of the Nazi regime including Hitler’s predecessor as Chancellor, General Kurt von Schleicher.
  • Nuremberg Race Laws

    Nuremberg Race Laws

    The Nuremberg Laws of 1935 herald a new wave of antisemitic legislation that brings immediate and concrete segregation.
  • Buchenwald Concentration Camp Opens

    Buchenwald Concentration Camp Opens

    Buchenwald becomes one of the largest concentration camps established within the old German borders of 1937.
  • Anti-Jewish Laws in Hungary

    Anti-Jewish Laws in Hungary

    Hungary adopts comprehensive anti-Jewish laws and measures.
  • Exclusion of Jews from German Economic Life

    Exclusion of Jews from German Economic Life

    A new German decree closes all Jewish-owned businesses
  • German Invasion of Poland

    German Invasion of Poland

    Germany invades Poland, initiating World War II in Europe.