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History of Computers

  • Josheph-Marie Jacquard developed an automatic loom controlled by punch cards.

    Josheph-Marie Jacquard developed an automatic loom controlled by punch cards.

  • Joseph Henry invented the first electromechanical relay.

    Joseph Henry invented the first electromechanical relay.

  • Dorr Felt invents first printing desk calculator

    Dorr Felt invents first printing desk calculator

  • IBM standardizes on punched cards with 80 columns of data and rectangular holes.

    IBM standardizes on punched cards with 80 columns of data and rectangular holes.

  • IBM introduced the IBM 601 Multiplying Punch, an electromechanical machine that could read two numbers, up to 8 digits long, from a card and punch their product onto the same card

    IBM introduced the IBM 601 Multiplying Punch, an electromechanical machine that could read two numbers, up to 8 digits long, from a card and punch their product onto the same card

  • Konrad Zuse developed Plankalkül, the first higher-level programming language.

    Konrad Zuse developed Plankalkül, the first higher-level programming language.

  • ENIAC  One of the first totally electronic, valve driven, digital, program-controlled computers was unveiled

    ENIAC One of the first totally electronic, valve driven, digital, program-controlled computers was unveiled

  • This is considered the birthday of modern computing.

    This is considered the birthday of modern computing.

  • EDVAC becomes operational.

    EDVAC becomes operational.

  • CSIRAC used to play music – the first time a computer was used as a musical instrument.

    CSIRAC used to play music – the first time a computer was used as a musical instrument.

  • Whirlwind, the first real-time computer was built at MIT by the team of Jay Forrester for the US Air Defense System, became operational.

    Whirlwind, the first real-time computer was built at MIT by the team of Jay Forrester for the US Air Defense System, became operational.

  • Magnetic core memory developed.

    Magnetic core memory developed.

  • The floppy disk is invented at IBM by David Noble

    The floppy disk is invented at IBM by David Noble

  • Intel founded by Robert Noyce and a few friends.

    Intel founded by Robert Noyce and a few friends.

  • Ethernet developed, this became a popular way of connecting PCs and other computers together – to enable them to share data, and devices such as printers.

    Ethernet developed, this became a popular way of connecting PCs and other computers together – to enable them to share data, and devices such as printers.

  • Apple Computer, Inc. founded, to market the Apple I single-board computer designed by Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs.

    Apple Computer, Inc. founded, to market the Apple I single-board computer designed by Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs.

  • Apple II computer introduced based on an 8 bit MOS

    Apple II computer introduced based on an 8 bit MOS

  • Compact disc was invented.

    Compact disc was invented.

  • JavaScript development announced by Netscape.

    JavaScript development announced by Netscape.