Great Depression Timeline

  • Wall Street Crash

    Wall Street Crash

    The American Stock Market collapses starting in September and ending in late October.
  • Smoot-Hawley Tariff

    Smoot-Hawley Tariff

    A law that implemented protectionist trade policies in the United States. This tariff affects Europe more than the United States.
  • Major Bank Collapse

    Major Bank Collapse

    New York’s Bank of the United States collapses. $200 million in deposits disappears in the largest bank failure in American History.
  • Roosevelt Elected

    Roosevelt Elected

    Franklin D. Roosevelt beats Herbert Hoover to win the President of the United States.
  • Townsend Proposes Pension Plan

    Townsend Proposes Pension Plan

    Dr. Francis Townsend sends a letter to the Long Beach Press-Telegraph proposing state funded pensions for the elderly to boost consumption and employment.
  • Roosevelt Inauguration

    Roosevelt Inauguration

    Franklin D. Roosevelt gets inaugurated as the 32nd President of the United States.
  • Townsend Plan Incorporated

    Townsend Plan Incorporated

    Dr. Francis Townsend formally incorporates Old Age revolving pensions.
  • Townsend Support Grows

    Townsend Support Grows

    More than 5,000 Townsend Clubs nationwide together to represent more than 2 million members.
  • Huey Long Support Grows

    Huey Long Support Grows

    Huey Long’s Share Our Wealth society has expanded to 27,000 club nationwide, with a mailing list of 7.5 million Americans.
  • Huey Long Assassinated

    Huey Long Assassinated

    Huey Long is assassinated inside the Louisiana Capitol Building.
  • Roosevelt Re-Elected

    Roosevelt Re-Elected

    Franklin D. Roosevelt is re-elected as President of the United States. He won in every state but Maine and Vermont
  • Mobilization Lifts Economy

    Mobilization Lifts Economy

    The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor draws United States into World War II. Mobilization for war finally lifts the American economy permanently out of
    the Great Depression.