Dust bowl great depression

Great Depression and Dust Bowl

  • Stock Market Crash

    Investors, general public

    Major stock market crash.

    October 29, 1929

    Wall Street, New York City

    Marked the beginning of the Great Depression as millions lost their savings and investments.
  • Dust Bowl Begins

    Farmers, families in the Great Plains

    Severe drought and soil erosion.

    The early 1930s

    Great Plains , Oklahoma, and Texas for example
    Extreme weather conditions compounded economic stress for farmers.
  • Migration of "Dust Bowl Refugees

    Plains farmers and families

    Mass migration to California and other states.

    1930s

    From the Great Plains to the West Coast

    Many agricultural families sought better living conditions and work opportunities.
  • Civilian Conservation Corps Established

    Young men aged 18-25

    Employment program focused on environmental projects.

    April 5, 1933

    Nationwide

    Helped combat unemployment and environmental degradation.
  • Unemployment Rates Soar

    U.S. workers

    Unemployment reaches 25%.

    1933

    Nationwide

    One in four workers were unemployed, leading to widespread poverty and hardship.
  • The New Deal Introduced

    President Franklin D. Roosevelt

    Series of programs to address the Great Depression.

    1933

    United States

    The New Deal aimed to provide relief for the unemployed and recovery for the economy.
  • Social Security Act Signed

    U.S. government

    Established social insurance and assistance programs.

    August 14, 1935

    Washington, D.C.

    Provided a safety net for the elderly, unemployed, and disadvantaged.
  • Tornado of 1936

    Residents of the Southern U.S.

    Catastrophic tornado outbreak.

    March 18, 1936

    Southern states like Alabama

    Natural disasters compounded the struggles of families during the Great Depression.
  • The End of the Great Depression

    U.S. government, citizens

    Economic recovery begins with WWII efforts.

    Early 1940s

    United States

    The economic mobilization for WWII helps to alleviate the effects of the Great Depression.
  • Agricultural Adjustment Act

    U.S. farmers

    Program to reduce crop production to raise prices.

    May 12, 1933

    Nations
    Aimed to assist farmers economically by controlling agricultural supplies.