Evt110826071900413

Exploration and Colonization

  • Oct 12, 1492

    Columbus

    Columbus
    Columbus lands in the Bahamas, thus unknowingly "discovering" the New World
  • May 20, 1497

    Cabot (couldnot finid date)

    Cabot (couldnot finid date)
    John Cabot of England explores the Atlantic coast of Canada, claiming the area for the English King, Henry VII.
  • May 21, 1499

    Vespucci (could not find date)

    Vespucci (could not find date)
    Italian navigator Amerigo Vespucci, sights the coast of South America during a voyage of discovery for Spain.
  • Jan 1, 1500

    Brazil

    Brazil
    Cabral arrived at Brazil they encountered stonage hunted gatherers and called them Indians
  • May 21, 1507

    Beginings of an America (No specific date)

    Beginings of an America (No specific date)
    The name "America" is first used in a geography book referring to the New World with Amerigo Vespucci getting credit for the discovery of the continent.
  • May 15, 1513

    Exploration of Florida

    Exploration of Florida
    Ponce de Leon explores Florida for Spain.
  • Sep 1, 1513

    Balboa

    Balboa
    Balboa claims all lands touched by the Pacific ocean for spain.
  • Period: May 21, 1519 to May 21, 1522

    Magellan

    Ferdinand Magellan is the first person to sail around the world.
  • Nov 8, 1519

    Mexico

    Mexico
    Hernando Cortes conquers Mexico for Spain.
  • Sep 8, 1522

    Magellan

    Magellan
    Magellan's vessel completes circumnavigation of the New World.
  • May 20, 1524

    Verrazano (could not find date)

    Verrazano (could not find date)
    Verrazano explores eastern seaboard of North America for France.
  • May 20, 1539

    De Soto (could not find specific date)

    De Soto (could not find specific date)
    De Soto explores the Southeast and discovers the Mississippi River.
  • Period: Feb 23, 1540 to Apr 22, 1542

    Southwest (could not find exact end date)

    Coronado explores present-day Southwest.
  • May 21, 1541

    The Mississippi

    The Mississippi
    Hernando de Soto of Spain discovers the Mississippi River.
  • May 20, 1542

    Cabrillo

    Cabrillo
    Cabrillo explores California coast for Spain.
  • May 21, 1565

    St. Augustine

    St. Augustine
    The first permanent European colony in North America is founded at St. Augustine (Florida) by the Spanish.
  • Raleigh

    Raleigh
    Sir Walter Raleigh founds Roanoke colony
  • Virginia Dare

    Virginia Dare
    The first English child, Virginia Dare, is born in Roanoke.
  • Jamestown

    Jamestown
    The English settle Jamestown Virginia under Captain John Smith. (founded by the London Company)
  • Virginia

    Virginia
    Virginia colony founded at Jamestown, (named afteer the virgin queen.)
  • New Mexico

    Spanish found New Mexico.
  • House of Burgesses

    The first session of the first legislative assembly in America occurs as the Virginia House of Burgesses convenes in Jamestown. It consists of 22 burgesses representing 11 plantations
  • 20 and odd

    20 and odd
    The first twenty slaves to set foot in North America at the english colony of Jamestown, Virginia. (unable to find the specific day, but month is correct)
  • Mayflower

    Pilgrims sail on the Mayflower to Plymouth Bay.
  • Mayflower Compact

    The Mayflower Compact is signed by the 41 men, establishing a form of local government in which the colonists agree to abide by majority rule and to cooperate for the general good of the colony.
  • Massachusetts

    Massachusetts
    English citizens, searchiing for religious freedom and reform, settle Plymouth colony in Massachusetts.
  • End of the Virginia company charter

    The Virginia Company charter is revoked in London and Virginia is declared a Royal colony.
  • New Netherland

    Dutch found New Netherland led by Peter Minuit.
  • Massachusetts

    Puritans found Massachusetts Bay colony as a refuge.
  • Maryland

    Maryland colony is founded as a refuuge for Roman Catholics.
  • Rhode Island

    Roger Williams spoke out against policy of the church in the Massachusetts Bay colony. This eventually led to his fleeing the colony and establishing the colony of Rhode Island
  • Harvard

    Harvard College is established.
  • New Haven

    The colony of New Haven is founded by the English.
  • Religious heresy

    In Massachusetts, the general court approves a law that makes religious heresy punishable by death
  • Begining of anti-slavery

    Rhode Island enacts the first law in the colonies declaring slavery illegal.
  • Navigation Act of 1663

    Navigation Act of 1663 requires that most imports to the colonies must be transported via England on English ships
  • West Jersey

    England seizes New Netherland from Dutch East and West Jersey colonies founded.
  • New Jersey

    The New Jersey colony is settled by the English, Dutch, and Sweedes.
  • Carolina

    Lord Shaftsbury founded the Carolina colony at Charlestown (modern day Charleston).
  • La Salle

    The Mississippi River Valley is explored and claimed by Robert LaSalle of France, Louisiana is claimed.
  • Pennsylvania

    William Penn settles Pennsylvania and the Quakers briing the idea of tolerance to the colonies.
  • An Anglo Population

    The Anglo population in the English colonies in America reaches 250,000.
  • Carolina Split

    North and South Carolina divide into two colonies because of economic differences in farming and production.
  • Georgia

    Georgia
    The colony of Georgia was founded by James Oglethrope.