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Adolf Hitler becomes the leader of Germany. Why did this happen? See this video for more information.
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Dachau, the first Nazi concentration camp, opened in 1933, shortly after Adolf Hitler (1889-1945) became chancellor of Germany. Located in southern Germany, Dachau initially housed political prisoners; however, it eventually evolved into a death camp where countless thousands of Jews died from malnutrition, disease and overwork or were executed. (History.com)
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Hitler has legal authority for dictatorship. The Enabling Act was passed in March 1933, it allowed Hitler to introduce any law which he wanted, Hitler used the Act to pass several new laws which helped him to gain total power and create a totalitarian dictatorship.
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Not only did Hitler require boycotting of Jewish businesses, but he also dismissed all Jews from working in government and civil service positions such as being judges, lawyers, journalists, conductors, musicians, professors, scientists, etc.
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This video by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum shares a bit about why the Nazis burned books.
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This site will provide so much information about the rise of the Nazi Party in Germany.
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"Non-Aryans" are no longer allowed to serve in the military; Jews are no longer allowed entrance to cinemas, theaters, swimming pools, resorts, etc. More acts of terror and boycotts begin to occur.
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On September 15, 1935, the Nazis announced two new laws that removed citizenship from Jews and forbade them from marrying or having relations with non-Jews. Read More about the laws that also stripped German Jews of their citizenship and civil rights.
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Decree calling for compulsory "Aryanization" of Jewish businesses; Jews could no longer own property. It was all confiscated by the German Reich
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With this marking, they are considered invalid. Read more about this process.
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Imagine being forced to leave the only home you knew. This website shares more about why they were forced out and where they went. Be sure to check other links on this site.
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Learn more about the Night of Broken Glass
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Yellow stars are now required to be worn by Polish Jews over age 10. More on this website
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This video will provide a brief view of this event. Can you find another source and share it with the class?
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Here is a first-person account with more photos from history.
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Do you know the camps, locations, and casualties? Take this quiz to check your knowledge.
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While it was reported that Hitler committed suicide, many believe that Hitler didn't die that day in Germany. What do you think?
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This page includes lots of information about the liberation of camps in Europe.
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Finally, Germany surrenders on this day in May, 1945. Listen to this genuine audio recording.