Context of the New Deal

  • Sherman Antitrust Act

    Sherman Antitrust Act

    -broke up monopolies
  • Sundry Civil Appropriations Act

    Sundry Civil Appropriations Act

    -management of the nation's forest reserves
  • Lochner vs. New York

    Lochner vs. New York

    • repealed the limited workhours of bakers
  • The Jungle by Upton Sinclair

    The Jungle by Upton Sinclair

    -exposed corruption of the American meatpacking industry
  • Antiquities Act

    Antiquities Act

    -conservation of land
    -protected geological features
  • Pure Food and Drug Act

    Pure Food and Drug Act

    -insured save foods and drugs through labeling and inspection
  • Meat Inspection Act

    Meat Inspection Act

    -insured save meats through labeling and inspection
  • 16th Amendment

    16th Amendment

    -more tax on rich people
  • Underwood-Simmons Act

    Underwood-Simmons Act

    -lowered tariff rates from 40% to 25%
  • Smith-Lever Act

    Smith-Lever Act

    -informed current developments in agriculture, home economics, and public policy/government
  • Establishment of Federal Trade Commission

    Establishment of Federal Trade Commission

    -large corporations had to remove unfair trade practices
  • Clayton Antitrust Act

    Clayton Antitrust Act

    • against trusts and helped government regulate monopolies
  • Federal Aid Road Act

    Federal Aid Road Act

    -extended and improved the country's road system
  • Federal Farm Loan Act

    Federal Farm Loan Act

    -increased credit to rural, family farmers
  • Keating-Owen Act

    Keating-Owen Act

    -prohibited sale of goods produced by employed children under fourteen
  • Workmen’s Compensation Act

    Workmen’s Compensation Act

    -provided wage replacement and medical benefits to injured employees
  • Adamson Act

    Adamson Act

    -established an eight-hour workday
  • Hammer v. Dagenhart

    Hammer v. Dagenhart

    -involved the power of Congress to enact child labor laws
  • Child Labor Tax Law

    Child Labor Tax Law

    -taxed employers using child labor
  • Wall Street Crash

    Wall Street Crash

    -stock prices declined dramatically
  • Davis-Bacon Act

    Davis-Bacon Act

    -established the requirement for paying prevailing wages on public works projects
  • Revenue Act

    Revenue Act

    -increased tax on the net income of corporations
  • Emergency Relief and Construction Act

    Emergency Relief and Construction Act

    -U.S's first major-relief legislation