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Oct 12, 1492
Columbus sails to America
Christopher Columbus sails the ocean in hope to find a new route to India and stumbles upon a new piece of land later named America. -
Jun 12, 1494
The Treaty of Tordesillas
The treaty was created to put the Spanish and Portuguese people at peace over newly claimed land. -
Sep 13, 1513
Vasco Nunez Balboa Discovered the Pacific Ocean
Vasco Nunez Balboa, a Spanish conquistador, crossed the Isthmus of Panama in search of treasure and discovered the Pacific Ocean. -
Sep 6, 1521
Florida is Explored
Juan Ponce de Leon is the first to explore Florida which he though was an island at first, he died by an Indian arrow. -
Sep 8, 1522
First Circumnavigation around the World
Ferdinand Magellan’s last remaining sea vessel returned home after a long journey completing the first circumnavigation around the world. During the time they were gone, Magellan lost his life at sea in the Philippines. -
Aug 8, 1532
Incas are Crushed
Francisco Pizarro finally captures all of the Incas gold and silver and destroyes their heritage and civilization which added land to Spanish coffers. -
Sep 6, 1540
Mississippi River is Discovered
Hernando de Soto and six ships went on a gold seeking expodition. As he was headed westward into Arkansa he discovered the Mississippi River. -
May 6, 1541
Francisco Coronado
Francisco Coronado wonders into mexico and and meets the Pueblos Indians. He also discovers the Grand Canon and heards of Bison. -
Mar 9, 1565
Spanshish Build Fortress
The spanish settled into Florida and built St. Augustines fortress in what would later be the furture United States. -
Jamestown
English settlers move along the James River and esablish a settledment at Jamestown. -
Henry Hudson
Henry Hudson goes to explorer the North eastern part of America and discovers the Hudson River. -
Peace Settlement
A peace settlement is made the Virginia Company and Indians ending the First Angolo- Pawhatan War. The peace settlement is sealed by the marriage of John Rolfe and Pocahontas. -
Trading
New Amsterdam and Plymouth Colony start to trade. 1500 kidnapped children from England to the Virginia colony to increase the number of settlers. -
Massachusetts Bay Colony.
A small group of settelers led by John Endecott settled and started the Massachusetts Bay Colony. -
The Dutch West India Company
The Dutch West India Company starts to give land grants to patroons who will bring at least 50 settlers to the colonies. -
History of New England
John Winthrop begins writing the History of New England. William Bradford also begins writing History of Plymouth. -
No taxation without representation
In the Massachusetts Bay Colony issues no taxation without representation and representative government are beginning to be addressed. -
The Second Powhatan War
the Angolo's make another attempt to dispatch the Virginian Company. Sadly they were defeated -
The Georgia Colony Was Founded
Georgia was finally founded and was also the last of the thirteen colonies to join. It was founded by James Oglethorpe. -
Russia and England
Russia and Enland finally sign a trade agreement. -
Battle of Ackia
The Battle of Ackia ended between the British and Chickasaw Indians agaisnt the french when the french were deafeated. -
Pesthouse
Philadelphia establishes the first pesthouse for infected immigrants. -
Town Meeting
The first American town meeting takes place at the Boston's Faneuil Hall. -
Mercury
Coordinated scientific observations of the transit of Mercury were organized by Joseph-Nicolas Delisle. -
James Bradley
James Bradley announces discovery of Earth's nutation motion -
PA and MD
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diseases clinic
The first diseases clinic opened in London. -
Zealand
Dutch State of Zealand declare governorship hereditary for women -
Vermont
Benning Wentworth issues the first of the New Hampshire Grants, leading to the establishment of Vermont -
Consolidation Act
British parliament accept Consolidation Act for fleet reorganization. -
Ohio Valley
George II grants charter to Ohio Company to settle Ohio Valley. -
Admiral Sir Edward Hawke
British fleet under Admiral Sir Edward Hawke defeats the French at the second battle of Cape Finisterre. -
steam engine
1st steam engine in America installed, to pump water from a mine. -
Battle at Lake George
The English army finally defeats the French. -
insurance company
1st American life insurance company incorporated in Philadelphia. -
life insurance policy
The 1st life insurance policy in US is issued in Philadephia. -
War
England declares war on Spain and Naples. -
Proclamation of 1763
George III issues Proclamation of 1763, closing lands in North America north & west of Alleghenies to white settlement. -
Georgia
The State of Georgia becomes first US state to abolish entail and primogeniture. -
Rebelion
1,500 soldiers of the sixth Pennsylvania Regiment under General Anthony Wayne's command rebel against the Continental Army's winter camp in Morristown, New Jersey. -
The Dollar is Born
The United States Congress names US currency the dollar. -
Steamboat
First US steamboat patent is issued by Georgia to Briggs and Longstreet. -
The French Constitution
The French Constitution is passed by French National Assembly. -
Hot - Air Ballon
1st hot-air balloon flight in the US lifts off in Phila. -
The 16th state
Tennessee admitted as 16th US state. -
Trinidad Gives Up
Trinidad is surrendered to a British fleet under the command of Sir Ralph Abercromby. -
John Adams
John Adams inaugurated as second president of US! -
Abraham Lincoln Is Re-Elected
Lincoln wins against mcClellen -
The South Secedes
When Abraham Lincoln was elected president, the South Carolina legislature perceived a threat. Calling a state convention, the delegates voted to remove the state of South Carolina from the union known as the United States of America -
First Major Battle of Civil War
First battle of Bull Run -
General McDowell Is Replaced
Lincoln realizes the negitive affect of McDowell comanding and rreplaces him. -
McClellen
McClellen loses comand -
Monitor vs. Merrimac
This battle causes the realization that wooden ships are no longer of use. -
Antietam
Confederate forces under General Lee were caught by General McClellan near Sharpsburg, Maryland -
The First Conscription Act
Because of recruiting difficulties, an act was passed making all men between the ages of 20 and 45 liable to be called for military service -
The Battle of Chancellorsville
Union General Hooker crossed the Rappahannock River to attack General Lee's forces -
The Battle of Chickamauga
Union and Confederate forces met on the Tennessee-Georgia border, near Chickamauga Creek -
The Battle of Chattanooga
Union forces pushed Confederate troops away from Chattanooga -
March to the Sea
Union General Sherman moved from Georgia through South Carolina, destroying almost everything in his path. -
Fallen Richmond
General Lee attacked General Grant's forces near Petersburg, but was defeated -
Appomattox Courthouse
South surrenders -
Presidnet Lincoln Dies
President Lincoln is shot in the back of the head by Jonh Wilks Boothe