Cold War Timeline

  • United States drops atomic bomb

    United States drops atomic bomb
    The bombs were dropped on Nagasaki and Hiroshima which were cities in Japan. The bomb in Nagasaki killed 70,000 instantly. These bombs ended World War II.
  • Churchill gives Iron Curtain Speech

    Churchill gives Iron Curtain Speech
    Speech was given in Fulton, Missouri. Churchill talked about the division between the East and the West, as well as communism and capitalism.
  • Marshall Plan

    Marshall Plan
    United States would provide aid to any nation going against communism.
  • Soviets explode the atomic bomb

    Soviets explode the atomic bomb
    Soviets detonated their version of the atomic bomb. The explosion was equal to the U.S. version.
  • Communist China

    Communist China
    Mao Zedong announces that China will be ruled by communism.
  • Korean War begins

    Korean War begins
    War was between North and South Korea. U.S. defended South Korea to prevent the spread of communism.
  • Communist Witch Hunt

    Communist Witch Hunt
    Senator Joe McCarthy began to investigate people for being Communist. If he accused of you being Communist, it would ruin your reputation.
  • Rosenberg Executions

    Rosenberg Executions
    Julius and Ethela Rosenberg were executed for selling secrets. Killed by the electric chair.
  • KGB established

    KGB established
    Spy organization created to spy on the U.S. and Soviets themselves.
  • Warsaw Pact formed

    Warsaw Pact formed
    Gave military control to the Russians over Soviet countries.
  • Sputnik launches

    Sputnik launches
    Soviets launched the world's first sattelite into space.
  • Cuba taken over by Fidel Castro

    Cuba taken over by Fidel Castro
    Castro became the dictator of Cuba. He was a communist.
  • U2 spy plane shot down in Russia

    U2 spy plane shot down in Russia
    The United States' best spy plane was shot down in Russia.
  • Berlin Wall is built

    Berlin Wall is built
    Wall created by the Soviets in Berlin that separated East and West Germany.
  • Cuban Missile Crisis

    Cuban Missile Crisis
    Soviets were storing missiles in Cuba, only 90 miles away from the U.S.
  • President Kennedy is shot

    President Kennedy is shot
    John F. Kennedy was shot and killed in Dallas, Texas. Shot by Lee Harvey Oswald.
  • Apollo 11 lands on the moon

    Apollo 11 lands on the moon
    Apollo 11 went to the moon. Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were on the ship.
  • President Nixon resigns

    President Nixon resigns after Watergate scandal.
  • Vietnam War Ends

    Vietnam War Ends
    North Viatnamese eventually captured Saigon and ended the war.
  • Reagan's SDI

    The plan was use to lasers in outer space to shoot down missiles.
  • US/Soviets agree to remove missiles

    US and Soviet leaders agreed to remove some missiles.
  • Berlin Wall Falls

    The Berlin Wall was taken down by Germany.
  • Germany reunited

    East and West Germany reunited after 45 years of separation.