Civil War Timeline

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    Uncle toms cabin

    This novel written by Harriet Beecher Stowe in 1851 was told for the story of Uncle Tom who was a slave who saves the life of Little Eva, whose grateful father then purchases Tom. Eva and Tom soon become great friends. Always frail, Eva’s health begins to decline rapidly, and on her deathbed she asks her father to free all his slaves. He makes plans to do so but is then killed, and the brutal Simon Legree, Tom’s new owner, has Tom whipped to death.
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    Abraham Lincoln elected president

    November 6, 1860. President Lincoln was elected to be president of the United States. He opposed to the spread of slaves in the United States.
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    Fort Sumter

    This battle began in April 12, 1861 and concluded in April 13, 1861. The first bullets began being shot in the Civil war took place in Fort Sumter, South Carolina. Lincoln notified the public of his intentions, Jefferson Davis forces his troops to surrender and evacuate.
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    First Battle of Bull Run

    On July 21, 1861, The First Battle of Bull Run, also known as the Battle of Manassas, was the first major battle of the American Civil War. This was when the Union and the Confederate armies fought nearby Manassas Junction, Virginia. This battle began on a river known as Bull Run when 35,000 Union troops was launched towards 20,000 Confederate troops.
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    Battle of the Ironclads

    Between March 8, and March 9, 1862, The battle of the Ironclads was the first battle between ironclad warships, Flag Officer Franklin Buchanan commanded the Merrimack, while Captain John Worden commanded the Monitor. At Hampton Roads, the Merrimack engaged the wooden Union ships in combat. This battle chanted the way naval warfare will work forever. This battle resulted in no winner.
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    Shiloh

    On April 6 and 7, 1862 the battle of Shiloh also known as the Pittsburg landing was between the Union and the Confedaretes. This battle was in Hardin County, Tennessee. This battle resulted in the Union army to a great victory led by General Ulysses S. Grant Don Carlos Buell commanded the Union army.
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    Antietam

    The Battle of Antietam began on September 17, 1862. This battle concluded with 2,100 Union soldiers deads and 1,550 Confederate soldiers dead. General Joseph Hooker sent troops and attacked the Confederates which was led by General Robert E. Lee. This battle took place in Sharpsburg, Maryland.
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    Fredericksburg

    The battle of Fredericksburg occured during December 11 up to December 15 1862. This battle was fought out in North Virginia, Fredericksburg. This battle happened when General Ambrose Burnside was directing the army of the potomac with 123,000 men and General Robert E. Lee was directing the Confederate army with 78,000 men. This battle resulted in 12,500 Union men dying and 6,000 confederate men dying. On December 13 after the confedarates crossed over to the Union side.
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    Chancellorsville

    The Battle of Chancellorsville was from April 30th to May 6th 1863, which was fought out in Spotsylvania, Virginia. This was victory to General E. Lee for the confederacy, fought against the Union army. Lee fought very aggressively with his troops and is known as the most tactical battle in history for the Civil War. This battle was also Jackson Stonewall’s last as a soldier shot him into the shoulder causing pneumonia and died later on.
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    Vicksburg

    Between May 18 to July 4, 1863, The Battle of Vicksburg was a battle between the Union army and the Confederate army. Which was when the Union surrounded Vickburg to take full control by 35,000 men under Ulysses S. Grant. Meanwhile Confederate leader General John Pemberton, only had 18,000 troops. This battle concluded with the Union army winning.
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    Battle of Gettysburg

    The Battle of Gettysburg was during July 1-3, 1863. This battle was more important than the other battles during the Civil War led by General Robert E. Lee.
    He won on many Northern States and hoped that he would force to negotiate peace with Abraham Lincoln’s administration.
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    Abraham Lincolns second term

    On June 8th, 1864, Abraham Lincoln was elected by his party to run his second term as president.
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    Appomattox

    The Appomattox is known for what happened in April 1865. General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant to finally put a stop to the American Civil War.
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    General Joseph Johnston surrenders

    General Joseph Johnston signs a document for the Confederate Srmy which states he will surrender all the troops attached to his name at Durham, North Carolina.
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    President Lincoln Assassinated

    On April 14, 1865, President Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth at Ford’s Theater in Washington D.C.
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    General Richard Taylor surrenders

    On May 4, 1865, General Richard Taylor surrenders his Confederate troops in Alabama, Mississippi and East Louisiana.
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    Confederate President Jefferson Davis Captured

    On May 10, 1865, Confederate President Jefferson Davis is captured in Irwinville, Georgia.
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    Last battle of the Civil War

    On May 12, 1865, The last battle of the Civil War takes place in Palmito Ranch, Texas. The Confederates win.
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    General Simon Bolivar Buckner surrenders

    On May 26, 1865, General Simon Bolivar Buckner goes into term with the Army of the Trans-Mississippi for surrender and they agree.
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    Civil war ends

    On June 2, 1865, the civil war is concluded after all armies agree to surrender.