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Any African American was not considered U.S. Citizens, so they do not have the right to trial. Also, the Missouri Compromise of 1820 is called unconstitutional due to the violation of the 5th amendment of slave owners.
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Abolished slavery within any place in the United States.
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Any person born in the United States is granted Citizenship and are given equal protection under the laws.
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No citizen in the United States with the right to vote will no be denied their right to vote based on their race or to have been a slave previously.
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Used to disenfranchise Poorer Americans, which affected both black and white americans,
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A huge supreme court ruling that stated that Segregation was justified with "separate but equal" doctrine.
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No citizen in the United States will have their right to vote hampered on by their gender.
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A court ruled in 1921 that Politcial parties are private organizations and are not apart of the federal government. So, to limit the voting rights of African Americans, the Democratic party started only having party members only in the primaries of elections.
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Ruled that the "separate but equal" Doctrine had no place in education with the use of the 14th Amendment of equal protection.
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The practice of favoring individuals who were previously discriminated against.
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The right to vote cannot be abridged by Congress or any States.
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Ended Segregation in Public and banned discrimination in the Work force.
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Sought to overcome the barriers placed on African Americans and their right to vote in state and local elections.
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Ruled that treatment of men over women is unconstitutonal of Idaho State law due to the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment.
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Wanted to end any discrimination of gender in the workforce and in marriage.
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Although Affirmative action policy was deemed unconstitutional due to Civil Rights Act of 1964, but also deemed the use of race as an admission criteria was fine.
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The Supreme Court ruled that there was no protection from the Constitution for acts of sodomy, so it was left up to the states.
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Prohibits Discrimination based on disabilities
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The Supreme court ruled that the Due Process clause makes the Texas law banning same gender sex exempt. Lawrence and Gardner were free to do whatever they wanted consensually.
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Due to the 14th Amendment's Due Process Clause, any marriage must be protected, no matter the marriage type. Also, the Equal Protection clause also protects same sex marriage because if same sex marriage was denied, they are not covered.