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Civil Right's timeline

By leonrz
  • ( 1954 ) Brown vs Board of Education

    The Brown v. Board of Education was a landmark supreme court case. It was ruled unanimously that racial segregation of children in public schools was unconstitutional.
  • ( 1955 ) Rosa Parks arrest

    Rosa park was a civil rights activist who refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white person. She was arrested and this sparked outrage and this eventually led to the Montgomery bus boycott. After her arrest she became a very important civil rights activist and Rosa’a actions remained relevant.
  • ( 1955-1956 ) Montgomery Bus Boycott

    The Montgomery Bus Boycott was a protest during which African Americans refused to ride city buses in Montgomery, Alabama. This was all in an effort to protest segregated seating. The boycott took place from December 5, 1955, to December 20, 1956. This protest is regarded as the first large-scale U.S. demonstration against segregation.
  • ( 1957 ) Little Rock 9

    The Little Rock Nine was the name given to a group of nine African American students enrolled in Little Rock Central High School in 1957. This was a major test of the brown v board decision which decided segregation in schools was unconstitutional. Angry mobs tried to prevent them from entering. The president had to send the national guard to escort the students into the building so they could participate in school but the main reason behind that drastic decision was to send a message.
  • ( 1960 ) Sit-ins

    It started in 1960 when young African American students staged a sit-in at a segregated Woolworth's lunch counter in Greensboro, North Carolina. After others saw this they followed this same tactic and it spread throughout the country. It was a very effective way of protesting
  • ( 1961 ) Freedom Riders

    Freedom Riders were groups of white and African American civil rights activists who participated in Freedom Rides, bus trips through the American South in order to protest segregated bus terminals. The Freedom Riders attracted the attention of the Kennedy Administration and as a direct result of their work.
  • ( 1963 ) Protests in Birmingham

    Protests in Birmingham began with a boycott led by Shuttlesworth that was meant to pressure business leaders to open employment to people of all races and end segregation in public facilities, restaurants, schools, and stores. The SCLC agreed to help them after there was a lot of resistance from local businesses and political leaders.
  • ( 1963 ) March on Washington

    On 28 August 1963, more than 200,000 demonstrators took part in the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in the nation's capital. It put pressure on the JFK administration to make a change through legislation.
  • ( 1963 ) JFK assassination

    35th president assassinated on November 23, 1963. This all happened while he was on a political campaign in Texas. While he was in a parade lee Harvey Oswald fatally shot the president and he was pronounced dead 30 minutes later
  • ( 1964 ) Civil Rights Act

    This act prohibited discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. The act gave federal law enforcement agencies the power to prevent racial discrimination in employment, voting, and the use of public facilities. This was the final act that finally disproved “separate but equal”, it’s the act that made the real difference
  • ( 1964 ) Mississippi Summer

    Freedom Summer was a nonviolent effort by civil rights activists to integrate Mississippi's segregated political system during 1964. Residents and volunteers were met by extraordinary violence, including murders, bombings, kidnappings, and torture. Public outrage helped spur the U.S. Congress to pass the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
  • ( 1965 ) Voting Rights Act

    The Voting Rights Act of 1965, was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson. It outlawed things like poll taxes and literacy tests that were created to make it harder for African Americans to be able to vote. This will forever be a monumental moment in history.
  • ( 1967 ) Selma marches

    It was a protest led by MLK where hundreds of people gathered in Selma, Alabama to march to the capital city of Montgomery. It was all in an effort to register Black voters in the South.
  • ( 1968 ) MLK assassination

    The assassination of MLK led to a lot of anger among Black Americans, as well as a period of national mourning that helped speed the way for an equal housing bill that would be one of the last significant legislative achievements of the civil rights era. He was sadly killed in Tennessee while he was trying to plan a march for sanitation workers.