CHILDHOOD IN HISTORY

By lazaroi
  • Infanticides in the beginning
    10,000 BCE

    Infanticides in the beginning

    Children were killed since the prehistoric times
  • Scaring children
    3000 BCE

    Scaring children

    They let children feel the terror of waiting up at night for ghosts to steal them away, eat them, tear them to pieces, and suck their blood or their bone marrow
  • Children as evil creatures
    1230 BCE

    Children as evil creatures

    The belief that infants were felt to be on the verge of turning into totally evil beings is one of the reasons why they were tied up, or swaddled, so long and so tightly.
  • Period: 1000 BCE to 301

    Infanticidal mode

    Parents resolved their anxieties about taking care of children by killing them.
  • 374 BCE

    Infant killing as murder

    The law began to consider killing an infant murder yet even the opposition to infanticide by the Church Fathers often seemed to be based more on their concern for the parent’s soul than with the child’s life.
  • Period: 301 to 1301

    Abandoning mode

    Here the child is used by the adult as a vehicle for the projection of the contents of his own unconscious. Parents stoped killing their children and accepting that they had a soul but began to abandon them.
  • Period: 626 to 539

    Another abandonment practice

    Use of children as political hostages and security for debts
  • Children as toilet of projections
    1300

    Children as toilet of projections

    The child in the past was so charged with projections that he was often in danger of being considered a changeling if he cried too much or was otherwise too demanding
  • Child-beating made public
    1301

    Child-beating made public

    Law brought child-beating into the public domain
  • Legitimate children killing reduction
    1400

    Legitimate children killing reduction

    The killing of legitimate children was only slowly reduced during the Middle Ages. The killing of legitimate children even by wealthy parents was so common that Polybius blamed it for the depopulation of Greece.
  • Infant as mother
    1401

    Infant as mother

    Was the common belief that infants had milk in their breasts which had to be expelled. The fourteenth-century Italian balia (wet-nurse) was instructed to “be sure and press his breasts often – to get out any milk there because it bothers him.
  • Period: 1401 to

    Ambivalent Mode

    Children started to be seen as soft wax or clay that needed to be shaped. Child was allowed to enter the parents emotional life but was still full of dangerous projections.
  • 1405

    Innocence of childhood

    Children perceived as an innocent creature that should be protected from the evil world.
  • Period: to

    Against sexual abuse of children

    Campaign against sexual abuse of children
  • Period: to

    Intrusive mode

    Child was raised by very intrusive parents that attempted to control every thought and will. Boys and girls were punished for touching it's own genitals.
  • Period: to

    Socializing mode

    Raising a child starts being a process of training and guiding into proper paths
  • Illegitimate children killing reduction

    Illegitimate children continued regularly to be killed right up into the nineteenth century
  • Child labor as an issue

    Child labor as an issue

    Children did much of the work in the world long before child labor became such an issue in the nineteenth century.
  • Creation of child's rights

    Creation of child's rights

    This is the first international treaty concerning children's rights.
    In five chapters it gives specific rights to the children and obligations to the adults
  • Period: to

    Helping mode

    There is no attempt to discipline or form habits. Both parents fully involved in the child's life. This involves the proposition that the child knows better than the parent what it needs at each stage of its life.
  • Childhood nowadays

    Childhood nowadays

    Parents are putting their kids much more into adult-structured, adult-supervised activities than they did in the past