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King Narang III of the Kingdom of Crosinia died (without a direct male descendant)
a) In favour of Taplup (King Narang's brother) : 4 provinces (including Rasasa)
b) In favour of Goleta (King Narang's #1 daughter) : 2 provinces (Zeitounia & Adawa) -
Period: to
scattered violence and skirmishing
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Civil War
Civil war between the 6 provinces -
3 provinces declared independence
the 3 provs that allied with Rasasa declared independence -
Treaty of Botega
1) Rasasa declared independence (Republic) ; 2) Formation of AZU (Adawa-Zeitounia Union) (Monarchy) // signed by Pres. of Rasasa and Queen Goleta -
AZU dissolved their union
Due to economic and social distresses // Adawa: Republic, Zeitounia: Monarchy -
UN & ICJ
Adawa and Rasasa joined the UN and acceeded to the statute of ICJ -
Formation of the Crosinian Helian Community (CHC)
Parties agreed to impose no customs duites on Helian spice or the equipment and materials used to harvest or process the Helian hyacinth -
Period: to
CHC Achievements
1) Net value of the Helian spice exports: increased by an av. of 12.4% ; 2) Helian-related employment: 8% increase -
Period: to
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
Rasasa and Adawa acceeded to GATT -
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Rasasa and Adawa became original members of WTO and remain members // Both States agreed to apply "Bound-Rates" on MFN. Bound-Rates in regards to Helian Spices: 0 -
Rome Statute of the ICC
1) Adawa: original party and remains a party ; 2) Rasasa: not a party to the treaty -
Human Rights Watch accuse Ms. Darian Grey and RRC
“active complicity in keeping some of the worst despotic regimes in the world securely in power” -
The Office of Prosecutor opened investigation
[Aug] Regarding the allegations made by the R. of Garantia -
R. of Garantia to the Prosecutor of the ICC
Allegations on war crimes and crimes against humanity - 1) RRC accused as one of the foreign contractors (sold weapon systems & trained gov. militants) ; 2) Mrs. Grey cited as having been personally responsible -
Beta Tihmar (Pres. of Rasasa) convened a meeting of major Rasasan corporate executives
[Oct] Notes: 1) Ms. Darian Grey - to devote RRC’s expertise and resources on an autonomous security system to suppress criminal activities in Rasasa and throughout the Region ; 2) System: Weaponized Autonomous Limitation Line (WALL) -
Hurricane Makan struck the entire Region
1) Helian Hyacinths were destroyed (Rasasa 60%, Adawa 20%, other 4 states 15% to 20%) ; 2) increase in unemployment ; 3) crime rates skyrocketed -
4 Crosinian States withdraw from the WALL
[April] Reason: Crime levels were restored to pre-Hurricane Makan levels -
Members of the WALL Project
[April] 4 states withdraw from the WALL
[Aug] Adawa and Rasasa remain members -
Rasasa contracted RRC to undertake RnD on the WALL
Pres. Tihmar notified the other 5 CHC member states on the matter -
RRC Report
a) signed by 15 police and military tech experts from 12 states (including all 6 states) ; b) WALL employs machine learning algorithms ; c) WALL features advanced "supervised learning" -
Ms. Grey announced the completion of the WALL
[July] Para 24 - 25. Neither govs elected to purchase it -
RGHA report on Rasasan Helian Farms threat to collapse
Rasasan Helian processor Increasing their purchase of raw material from adawan Helian farmer because Rasasan suplier unable to meet their Helian requirement, which will threat Rasasan Helian farms to collapse in five-ten years. -
Increase of cross-border crime
Adawan gang started entering Rasasa under cover at night, attacking and killing villagers, return to Adawa with Helian. -
Adawan Gangs is reported to be doing cross-border crime into Rasasa
After a decrease in Rasasa and Adawa crimesovertime, The Rasasan Border Police reported that Adawan Gangs have grew into larger armed groups with cross-border crime into Rasasa -
Establishment of the joint task force
[Sept] established by the Gov. of Rasasa and Adawa to supress the gangs -
Report published by the Rasasan Helian Growers Association (RHGA)
Points: a) Rasasa's share of the global Helian market had delicned sharply ; b) Rasasan helian processors purchase raw material from Adawan Helian formers ; c) with the current trends, many Rasasan Helian farms will collapse in 5 to 10 years -
Rasasa Presidential Election
mr. Venevar Pindro , former military officer, as presidential candidates, bring up Border Control and Rasasan Helian Industry -
UNODC Report on international trafficking of illegal drugs by The Militia
UNODC report there's international trafficking of illegal drugs by well-armed militia from Adawa. Adawa and Rasasa domestic police efforts had been ineffective in counteracting the militia. -
New Goverment of Rasasa
Mr. Pindro elected as President of Rasasa, took office in January 2017. Darian Grey as Minister of Foreign Affairs, she resign from RRC. Rasasan Human Right Group protest against Ms. Grey. -
Annual Report on New militias in Adawa-Rasasa Border
Rasasan Border Police reported organized militia. Adawan nationals had established permanent encampments within Rasasan territory, the militias commiting international trafficking in illegal drugs. -
Rasasa President Put Tariff and Hardening the Border
the joint task called ineffective by the rasasan president. after taking office, he put tariffs of 25% on Helian bulbs imported into Rasasa. he also hardening of the Adawa-Rasasa border. -
Respond from Adawa President
Installation of the WALL would be a flagrant violation of International law, including but not limited to the Treaty of Botega of 1929 between your government and the predecessor of mine. -
The Militia Attack
The militia simultaneously attacked nine Rasasan Border Police stations, killing 21 officers. the attacks indicated a high level of prior
planning and training -
President Pindro Deploy Rasasan Army and installed WALL along the border
President Pindro authorized the deployment of the Rasasan Army against the militia camps within Rasasa, as well as the purchase of the WALL from RRC and its installation along the Rasasa-Adawa border. -
Adawa Protest on Helian Import Tariff by Rasasa
Rasasa impose tariffs on unprocessed Helian materials imported
into Rasasa. Adawa and CHC protested the decision because it's against under Article 3 of the CHC Agreement. -
Request for The Settlement of Dispute on WTO
Adawa formally requested consultations with Rasasa pursuant to Articles 1 and 4 of the Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes (DSU) of the WTO. Adawa and Rasasa met, but were unable to resolve the dispute amicably -
Adawa-Rasasa Meeting to discuss WALL,
The Defense Ministers of the two States held meeting discussing WALL, and the joint task force resumed its regular meetings, The task force reviewed reports from both States’ national police forces, reports of trans-border incidents decreased more than 80 percent. -
Adawa stationed human monitors and the Rasasan launched “hotline”
Adawa stationed unarmed human monitors on its side of the border, and the Rasasan Border Police launched a telephone and Internet “hotline”. the WALL had a positive impact in reducing and deterring cross-border crime -
Rasasa Foreign Ministry Respond
Rasasa must take steps to protect and promote the wellbeing of their own Helian growers. Ensuring their survival, and that of their citizens
who depend on them, is a vital matter of national security. -
President Pindro announced the completed installation of the WALL
Rasasan respond: the WALL will prevent illegal border crossings, while virtually guaranteeing that no mistakes will be made and no innocents will be harmed. -
Feedback by President Moraga
President Moraga issued a statement:
these weapons are fully under the control of an advanced artificial intelligence, with no possibility for the exercise of mercy or judgment by human actors, only exacerbates our fears and violates the letter and spirit of Rasasa’s international obligations. -
Adawa Request Panel
Adawa requested the establishment of a panel pursuant to Article 6.2 of the DSU, alleging that Rasasa’s tariffs on Helian products were an unjustifiable breach of its commitment to maintain the bound rate of zero on such items -
ILSA published a study that show Adawa Helian Farmer Lost
ILSA publish a study presented comprehensive and detailed evidence that, as a direct result of the tariffs imposed by Rasasa in January 2018, Adawan farmers were estimated to have lost more than €10 million as a result of declining sales to processors in Rasasa and would increase in coming years. -
Rasasa Contesting The ICJ and WTO Jurisdiction
Under the Treaty of Botega, Rasasa stating that the State of Adawa is not a party to the Treaty, nor can it claim to have become one through the law of State succession.
WTO has exclusive jurisdiction over trade disputes between the Parties, and that proceedings were already underway before the Dispute Settlement Body -
Adawa-Rasasa Party of The Convention
Both Adawa and Rasasa have been parties to the four
Geneva Conventions of 1949, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the International Covenant on Economic Social and Cultural Rights, the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, and the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties -
ICC Issuant of Warrant for Minister Grey
ICC Prosecutor's requesting the issuance of a warrant for
the arrest of Minister Grey, assigning to her criminal responsibility for certain alleged activities of RRC in Garantia between 2007 and 2009. -
50th Anniversary of the CHC
The CHC welcomed representatives of its Member States to Novazora (Adawa's capital city), for its regular annual meeting in 50th anniversary of the CHC -
Warrant of Arrest for Minister Grey
A Pre-Trial Chamber of the ICC granted the Prosecutor's 13 April 2019 request and issued a warrant of arrest for Minister Grey -
Minister Grey's Arrest
Novazora Police officers took Minister Grey into custody > the judicial appeal and the request for the Minister's provisionnal release was rejected > Grey remain under house arrest at Adawa's diplomatic guesthouse > Rasasa's deputy foreign minister delivered a note verbaleto to the Adawan Embassy to Rasasa > hours later: the Adawan Ambassador was declared persona non grata by President Pindro and left the country > the Adawan Foreign Minister prepares an Application to the Court (ICJ) -
Objection to the succession of Adawa
The Permanent Representative of Rasasa to the UN delivered a communication to the Secretary General regarding Rasasa's objection to the succession of Adawa and does not consider itself in Botega Treaty relations with Adawa -
Press Conference in Botega
The Rasasan Minister of Justice answered a question from a reporter that Rasasa get offended by the violation of international law and protocols regarding the treatment of Minister Grey, it insults to Rasasa's sovereignty -
The Adawan Ambassador's disapproval
The Adawan Ambassador to the Kingdom of the Netherlands submitted an Application instituting proceedings on behalf of Adawa against Rasasa regarding the legality of the installation of the WALL and Rasasa's Helian tariffs violated the CHC -
The Court Order
the Court entered an Order recommending that the parties draft a
Statement of Agreed Facts (the present document), without prejudice to any arguments they might seek to present during the proceedings
