Brittany Daniel Civil rights movement

  • Assassination of Malcolm X

    Assassination of Malcolm X

    he was assassinated during his speech at the Audubon Ballroom by Thomas Hagen
  • Sweatt v. Painter 1950

    Sweatt v. Painter 1950

    Sweatt, a black man applying to the University of Texas Law school and was rejected because of his race, Sweatt went to court where they decided that the Law school for black Americans was not even close to "separate but equal" as the school severely lacked basic necessities.
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    Brittany Daniel Timeline

  • Keys v. Carolina Coach

    Keys v. Carolina Coach

    Sarah Keys, a 22-year-old black woman refused to give up her seat on a charter bus through Carolina Coach. She was arrested and then took Carolina Coach to court, in the end, it was ruled that segregation on buses going across state lines was outlawed. (https://www.zinnedproject.org/news/tdih/sarah-keys-bus#:~:text=At%20just%2022%20years%20old,buses%20traveling%20across%20state%20lines.)
  • Northern Violence over School Integration

    after schools began integrating races, people were irritated and afraid. and where there's fear, there tends to be violence. black children and adults were being beaten and lynched for simply existing in the same area as white people.
  • Emmett Till's murder

    Emmett Till's murder

    Emmett Till, a black child that was hunted down and beaten to death by white men for being falsely accused of whistling at a white woman in the city. he was beaten beyond recognition.
  • Creation of the Montgomery Improvement

    Creation of the Montgomery Improvement

    this was put in place to desegregate areas, specifically busses in Alabama.
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    Montgomery Bus Boycott

    this was a timespan where African Americans were refusing to ride city busses, this of course was going to affect the town's money income and daily rides. it was a nonviolent protest in Montgomery Alabama.
  • Founding of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference

    Founding of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference

    inspired by the MIA, Martin Luther King Jr founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, an organization designed to coordinate protests.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1957

    Civil Rights Act of 1957

    this was an act passed to open up voting to more black Americans. Of course there were those that opposed to it.
  • Little Rock Nine Crisis

    Little Rock Nine Crisis

    when nine black children, after pushing through a racist crowd, were denied entry to Little Rock High School, people were outraged!
  • Cooper v. Aaron

    Cooper v. Aaron

    when Little Rock school in Arkansas wanted to halt desegregation for 30 months, John Aaron decided to be the voice for black children and sue. the supreme court decided in favor of Aaron.
  • Greensboro Sit-In

    Greensboro Sit-In

    this was a nonviolent protest where black citizens sat in at Woolworth's diner and refused to leave, this diner was a segregated area and sparked many other sit-ins across the nation.
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    Freedom Rides

    this was a bunch of protests, done by both black and white people where they rode on the same bus which ended in the desegregation of interstate travel.
  • Albany Campaign

    Albany Campaign

    this was one of the first huge movements that ended in over 1,000 black Americans being arrested for protesting for civil rights.
  • Integration of the University of Mississippi

    the integration of the University of Mississippi caused mass riots against James Meridith, who walked from Tennessee to Mississippi. Meredith was also an air force veteran and was the first black person to attend this school.
  • Birmingham Movement

    Birmingham Movement

    led by Dr. Martin Luther King, this movement was to shed light on all of the African Americans fighting for desegregation. a lot of it ended up being violent and dangerous.
  • Assassination of Medgar Evars

    Assassination of Medgar Evars

    was assassinated at his home after a meeting in Mississippi.
  • March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom

    March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom

    people from all over the country arrived to Washington to march for jobs and freedom. over 250,000 people were there.
  • Mississippi Freedom Summer

    Mississippi Freedom Summer

    meant to register as many black voters as humanly possible, the Mississippi Freedom Summer what a bunch of white volunteers (mostly) who went to voting polls to battle the intimidators. many black Americans were arrested, beaten, and killed. but this time there was coverage on it.
  • Heart of Atlanta Motel vs. US

    the heart of atlanta motel was refusing black Americans due to race, they were sued and the motel was destroyed and replaced with a Hilton. this was important as it backed the civil rights act.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1964

    Civil Rights Act of 1964

    this passed a law that discrimination based on race, sex, or religion, was illegal.
  • March from Selma to Montgomery

    this march was to show black Americans rights to vote.
  • Voting Rights Act of 1965

    Voting Rights Act of 1965

    this was to eliminate discrimination against people of color at voting polls.
  • James Meredith’s March Against Fear

    James Meredith’s March Against Fear

    James Meridith, a black person enrolled to the university of Mississippi, the FIRST black person to do so, planned to walk from Tennessee to Mississippi to protest racism. this sparked other protests and black voters.
  • Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr

    Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr

    this is fairly self explanatory, he was assassinated due to his beliefs and race.
  • Fair Housing Act

    Fair Housing Act

    this act made it illegal for real estates to discriminate against people of color or based on sex or religion.
  • Swann vs. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools

    this was the court case where Charlotte was charged with keeping segregation within its education system, however the judge sided with the schools as it wasn't wrong according to the constitution.
  • Shirley Chisolm’s Presidential Campaign

    Shirley Chisolm’s Presidential Campaign

    Shirley was the first woman to run for president and the first black person to run for office. this encouraged other black people to push for equality.
  • Hank Aaron’s Home Run Record

    Hank Aaron’s Home Run Record

    Hank Aaron was the first black man to set a homerun record, this helped fight racism in sports and helped prove that black Americans could do the same things that white Americans can.
  • Barbara Jordan’s Address at the Democratic National Convention

    Barbara Jordan’s Address at the Democratic National Convention

    Barbra Jordans Address was the first address by a black person and it was a peaceful Address, not attacking the other party, but focusing on everyone.
  • University of California Regents vs. Bakke

    University of California Regents vs. Bakke

    the university of California was discriminating against people of color, so they got sued and lost.