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Nazis planned to build Auschwitz in Poland near Krakow.
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The very first Jews to be brought into Auschwitz
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Auschwitz was one of the five death camps constructed by the Nazis. Although it was created to be a concentration camp, It was the largest camp with the most deaths of Jews
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Heinrich Himmler orders commandant Höss to begin the expansion of Auschwitz, where a new section is built to hold 100,000 prisoners
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The first test of Zyclon-B gas at Auschwitz. eight hundred-fifty Jews were killed.
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The beginning first big deportation of German Jews.
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The deportation of Slovak Jews were sent to Auschwitz
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The deportation of French Jews starts
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A second gas chamber is created in a second bunker due to the amount of Jews arriving at Auschwitz
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Himmler allows sterlilization experiments at Auschwitz
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Deportation of Dutch Jews begins
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Kommandant Höss is then promoted. The construction of four large gas chamber/crematories starts
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The deportation of Belgian Jews begins
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The burning of bodies starts in place of burial. Bodies were dug out and burned in open pits to stop the fouling of ground water.
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The deportation of Norway Jews begins.
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The first transport of Jews from Germany arrives at Auschwitz
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A fourth gas chamber is created at Auschwitz
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A fifth gas chamber is created at Auschwitz
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Over one thousand Jews are sent from Rome to Auschwitz
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Höss is promoted to chief inspector of concentration camps, and the new commandant, Liebehenschel, divides Auschwitz into three main sections.
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Siegfried Lederer escapes from Auschwitz, goes to Czechoslovakia, and infroms the Elders of the Council at Theresienstadt about Auschwitz.
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Two more Jewish prisoners escape from Auschwitz. One of them, Rudolf Vrba, submits a report to the Papal Nuncio in Slovakia. It is then forwarded to the Vatican. (The palace and official residence of the pope in Rome.)
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Rudolf Höss returns to Auschwitz to exterminate Hungarian Jews
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Jews from Hungary arrive at Auschwitz.
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Around 100,000 Hungarian Jews are gassed.
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The biggest daily amount of Jews are gassed. nine thousand Jews were killed that day.
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381,661 Jews, which was half of the Jews Hungary, arrive at Auschwitz
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Anne Frank and her family are arrested and sent to Auschwitz
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A revlolt of Jewish slave laborers results in the distruction of crematory 4
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The last Jews to be gassed, two thousand, arrive at Auschwitz.
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66,000 Jews go back to their homeland, if they are allowed, while others look for their family or friends.
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Soviet troops liberate Auschwitz