APUSH Period 7- Part 3

  • United Negro Improvement Association

    United Negro Improvement Association

    Marcus Garvey from Jamaica advocated racial pride through UNIA.
  • 18th Admendment

    18th Admendment

    Amendment that made alcohol illegal but was ineffective because there were speakeasies and crime went up like gangsters.
  • United Mine Workers

    United Mine Workers

    In 1920's economy unions were unsuccessful but united mine workers had a little bit of success.
  • William Harding Elected

    William Harding Elected

    William Harding was elected as Republican president and his motto was "return to normalcy."
  • Assembly Line

    Assembly Line

    Increased productivity was created through the assembly line.
  • Farmers and Economy

    Farmers and Economy

    Farmers had dept and weren't the focus when business was. Technologies like fertilizers were introduced as well.
  • United States Census, 1920

    United States Census, 1920

    U.S. Census stated that half of population lived in urban areas creating city culture.
  • Commercial Radio

    Commercial Radio

    Commercial Radio went on air and was broadcasted created entertainment culture.
  • Jazz

    Jazz

    Jazz music was a huge part of 1920's culture. It brought new music, style and dance. It is known as the Jazz Age.
  • Ernest Hemingway

    Ernest Hemingway

    He wrote "The Old Man and the Sea" "The Sun Also Rises." He wrote about harder parts of life in the 1920s but also adventurous lifestyle
  • Sincliar Lewis

    Sincliar Lewis

    He was a newspaper journalist and novelist and was known for his satirical take on modern affairs in 1920's.
  • Ezra Pound

    Ezra Pound

    Ezra was a poet in the 1920's and a major figure in the early modernist movement.
  • Bessie Smith

    Bessie Smith

    Nicknamed Empress of the Blues and was the most popular female African American blues singer and major influence on music.
  • 18th admendment

    18th admendment

    Amendment which made alcohol illegal but it was effective and created speakeasies and crime like gangsters.
  • Postwar Recession

    Postwar Recession

    The depression of 1920-21 was a deflationary recession after World War I but ended with roaring twenties.
  • Quota Act

    Quota Act

    Limited Migration to 3 % from a given nation in 1920 Census.
  • Fordney- McCumber Tariff

    Fordney- McCumber Tariff

    Law that raised tariffs on imported goods to protect factories and farms.
  • Business Prosperity

    Business Prosperity

    Business didn't have government interference and allowed for growing markets.
  • Modernism vs Fundamentalist

    Modernism vs Fundamentalist

    Modernism in religion was religion plus evolution and fundamentalist believed that the bible word for word was true.
  • Calvin Coolidge Elected

    Calvin Coolidge Elected

    Coolidge was elected as Republican president and his motto was "the business of America is business"
  • Teapot Dome Scandal

    Teapot Dome Scandal

    Congress discovered that Fall had accepted bribes on oil.
  • F. Scott Fitzgerald- Great Gatsby

    F. Scott Fitzgerald- Great Gatsby

    F. Scott Fitzgerald wrote the Great Gatsby and wrote about consumerism and the 1920's age.
  • T.S. Eliot

    T.S. Eliot

    Thomas Eliot was a writer during the modernism movement and moved to England. He wrote "Ash Wednesday"
  • Scopes Trial

    Scopes Trial

    The State of Tennessee v. John Scopes was a case in which a teacher taught about evolution which became unlawful.
  • Talkies

    Talkies

    Entertainment in the 1920's that was moving pictures with sound.
  • Saccoo and Vanzetti

    Saccoo and Vanzetti

    Protested against nativism and racist-ism and were executed.
  • Herbert Hoover

    Herbert Hoover

    Hoover was elected as Republican president and his motto was poverty would soon be ended all together.
  • Education

    Education

    Number of High School Students had doubled and education for men and women was important.
  • Black Thursday

    Black Thursday

    Unprecedented volume of selling on Wall Street and stock prices plunged.
  • Black Tuesday

    Black Tuesday

    Investors ordered brokers to sell when no buyers to be found.
  • Harlem Renaissance

    Harlem Renaissance

    Harlem famous for concentration of talented actors, artists, musicians, and writers brought the Harlem Renaissance.
  • Langston Houghes

    Langston Houghes

    An African American poet and commented on African American heritage and shaped the artistic contributions of the Harlem Renaissance.
  • Louis Armstrong

    Louis Armstrong

    An African American trumpeter, composer and singer and a key figure of African American identity.
  • Hawley- Smoot Tarriff

    Hawley- Smoot Tarriff

    Highest Tariff rates in history up to 49% but both national and international economies sank further.
  • Reconstruction Finance Corporation

    Reconstruction Finance Corporation

    Hoover's policy that gave loans that tried to stabilize key businesses.
  • 21st Admendment

    21st Admendment

    Amendment repealed the 18th amendment and made alcohol legal again.
  • Civilian Conservation Corps

    Civilian Conservation Corps

    CCC was a public work relief program that operated from 1933 to 1942 for unemployed men.
  • National Recovery Administration

    National Recovery Administration

    The NRA established by FDR goal was to eliminate competition by bringing industry, labor, and government to create fair practices and set prices.
  • Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

    Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

    FDIC was a independent U.S. corporation that insured bank deposits against loss in the event of bank failure.
  • Home Owners' Loan Corporation

    Home Owners' Loan Corporation

    HOLC was to help stabilize real estate that had depreciated during the depression.
  • Farm Credit Administration

    Farm Credit Administration

    New Deal program to help farmers refinance mortgages at below market interest rates.
  • FERA

    FERA

    Roosevelt asked Congress to set up FERA which gave grants to states.
  • PWA

    PWA

    Public Works Administration was a large scale public works agency in response of Great Depression.
  • Civil Works Administration

    Civil Works Administration

    CWA created jobs and manual labor for millions during a hard winter.
  • Federal Housing Administration

    Federal Housing Administration

    Agency created that set standards for construction and underwriting and insures loans made by banks.
  • Securities and Exchange Commission

    Securities and Exchange Commission

    SEC was created to enforce the federal securities laws.
  • Black Sunday

    Black Sunday

    Dust storms on the Great Plain led to many problems for farmers.
  • Resettlement Administration

    Resettlement Administration

    Federal agency that relocated struggling urban and rural families.
  • Rural Electrification Act

    Rural Electrification Act

    Provided federal loans for the installation of electrical systems in rural areas.
  • The Grapes of Wrath

    The Grapes of Wrath

    Novel written by John Steinbeck and was set during the great depression and focuses on Midwest and dust bowls.
  • Work Progress Administration

    Work Progress Administration

    Largest and most ambitious New Deal agency that employed millions of people to carry out public work projects.