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followed by Arkansas (5/6/61), N.Carolina (5/20/61), Tennessee (6/8/61)
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Union defeat under Irvin McDowell. Confederate general Thomas J.Jackson
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Released as 'One war at a time'
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First Victory. Grant
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Admiral David Farragut
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defeat under McClellan's Peninsula Campaign
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Heavy Loss for Lee
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Defeat under John Pope
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By Lee
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The bloodiest day in history, 25000 casualties. Lee falls back.
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stating ” .. on the first day of January..all persons held in any State, or designated part of a State, the people whereof shall be in rebellion against the United States shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free.” Over 200,000 black soldiers join the Union
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Confederate slaughterhouse
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Defeat under Joseph Hooker. Stonewall Jackson wounded by friendly fire
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Defeat under CSA General George Pickett
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CSA General Braxton Bragg defeats General William Rosecrans
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Grant defeats Braxton Bragg
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Grant loses 7000 men in 25 minutes
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Trench warfare, cutting off the railroad line
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Sherman seizes Atlanta
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“Sheridan’s Ride” will immortalize his famous ride from Winchester when he is told the Union line has broke. Riding his black 16 hand high gelding ” Rienzi”, he crashes down the road toward Cedar Creek waving his hat and yelling to the retreating Union soldiers to turn, until they cheer and rally renewing the attack. He drives Jubal Early from the lower Shenandoah Valley for good. Sheridan will rename the great horse “Winchester”.
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Sherman burns through Georgia
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Dies at 7:22 am shot by John Wilkes Booth