THE TIMELINE

  • 534 BCE

    ERA : greek tragedy

  • Thespis
    534 BCE

    Thespis

    author with the invention of dialogue
  • Aeschylus
    523 BCE

    Aeschylus

    author of agamemnon, father of tragedy, ancient greek tradition. introduced the second actor!
  • Sophocles
    496 BCE

    Sophocles

    author who introduced third actor! reduced chorus.
  • Euripedes
    480 BCE

    Euripedes

    author which included a more realistic characterization. wrote medea and the trojan women.
  • AGAMEMNON
    458 BCE

    AGAMEMNON

    performed at the annual dionysus festival in 458 BC and won first prize.
  • MEDEA
    431 BCE

    MEDEA

    an enchantress who helped to obtain the Golden Fleece from her father. cheated on by her husband, goes crazy, and murders her ex's new wife and her sons... then flies away on a chariot of fire in the sky.
  • LYSISTRATA
    411 BCE

    LYSISTRATA

    Lysistrata convinces the women of Greece to withhold sexual privileges from their husbands as a means of forcing the men to negotiate a peace.
  • DULCITIUS
    400 BCE

    DULCITIUS

    the play is about AGAPE, CHIONIA, IRENA who were martyrdoms of the holy virgins.
  • 336 BCE

    ERA : Hellenistic Theatre

  • Aristotle's Poetics
    330 BCE

    Aristotle's Poetics

    He defines poetry as a 'medium of imitation' that seeks to represent or duplicate life through character, emotion, or action.
  • 323 BCE

    Death of ALEXANDER THE GREAT

    He succeeded in forging the largest Western empire of the ancient world. HELLENISTIC ERA.
  • THE BRAGGART SOLDIER
    206 BCE

    THE BRAGGART SOLDIER

    A young man from Athens relies on his clever slave to steal back the girlfriend who was kidnapped from him by an outrageously conceited soldier-for-hire.
  • 27 BCE

    ERA : Roman Empire

  • 398

    Council of Carthage

    rise of christianity/christian church.
    excommunication for Christians who attend theatre on holy days and actors forbidden sacraments until changing profession
  • 900

    ERA : Early Middle Ages

    ( liturgical drama ; biblical plays ; tropes )
  • Hrotsvitha of Gandersheim
    975

    Hrotsvitha of Gandersheim

    first woman writer of plays.
  • 1050

    ERA : High Middle Ages

    ( transition out of churches ; mystery cycle plays ; saint/morality plays )
  • 1300

    ERA : Late Middle Ages

    ( everything is going to ruins.. things falling apart )
  • ERA : Elizabethan Era
    1500

    ERA : Elizabethan Era

    Queen Elizabeth I joined the chat and banned religious theatre.
  • 1500

    Commedia Dell'arte

    an improvised kind of popular comedy in Italian theaters in the 16th–18th centuries, based on stock characters
  • THE SECOND SHEPHERDS PLAY
    1500

    THE SECOND SHEPHERDS PLAY

    mystery play about.. two people faking this sheep as a baby to trick the others because they're hungry. comedy.
  • SHAKESPEARE WAS BORN
    1564

    SHAKESPEARE WAS BORN

    the legend himself joined the chat. too bad he wasn't famous until after he was dead.
  • FAUSTUS

    FAUSTUS

    guy sells his soul to the devil in exchange for knowledge... didn't work out too hot for him in the end.
  • ERA : 16th Century

    development of autos sacramentales and comedias. ALSO Spanish forces colonize the Americas, uses Spanish theatre forms blended with native forms to entertain.
  • KING LEAR

    KING LEAR

    in an attempt to avoid future strife, divides his kingdom between his three daughters.. and things just get messy from there.
  • First Settlement in North America

    theatre boomed in the 1700s.
  • THE DUCHESS OF MALFI

    THE DUCHESS OF MALFI

    it tells the story of a young widow who marries against the wishes of her powerful brothers, setting off a storm of revenge.
  • FUENTE OVEJUNA

    FUENTE OVEJUNA

    Fuenteovejuna is a historical play, based on an uprising in the village of Fuenteovejuna in 1476.
  • Lope De Vega

    Lope De Vega

    a Spanish playwright and poet of the Golden Age in the late 16th century to 17th century. (he wrote Fuenteovejuna and from 800-1800 comedias)
  • ERA : Neoclassicism

    focused on comedy/domestic, tragedy/noble, focus on realism and probability, violence happened off stage, use of three unities, and it was perfected in france.
  • LIFE IS A DREAM

    LIFE IS A DREAM

    tells the story of King Basilio, who imprisons his son, Segismundo, at birth, because his astrological studies have given him reason to fear that the boy will grow up to be a tyrant and a rebel against his authority.
  • Charles II is BACK to the throne

    he reopens theatres and established theatre companies
  • TARTUFFE

    TARTUFFE

    one of the most famous theatrical comedies by Molière. it's about a religious hypocrite and con-man who creeps his way into Orgon's household and almost walks away with the house.
  • Nell Gwynn

    Nell Gwynn

    a famous woman in the world of theatre who played "breech roles"
  • Pepys

    Pepys

    Diary with his reactions to plays and filled with staging practice
  • THE COUNTRY WIFE

    THE COUNTRY WIFE

    a Restoration comedy written in 1675 by William Wycherley. Popular for its lively characters and its double entendres, the bawdy comedy was occasionally vilified for immorality.
  • PHAEDRA

    PHAEDRA

    Phaedra confesses to her nurse that she is in love with her stepson, Hippolytus. Phaedra reveals her love to Hippolytus when she finds our her husband is dead. But she ends up dying in the end.
  • THE ROVER

    THE ROVER

    The Rover follows the band of banished English cavaliers as they enjoy themselves at a carnival in Naples. The story has multiple plotlines that surround the Englishmen.