Africa and Colonialism

  • 1400

    Long Sea Voyages

    Europeans took long sea voyages and learned about the riches of Africa.
  • 1400

    Stated Trading

    Africans began trading with the Europeans who had recently moved to the coastline. The Gold made the Europeans come to Africa.
  • 1500

    Selling Enslaved People

    Africans started selling enslaved people for guns and other European stuff.
  • 1500

    Trading Posts

    The Europeans had built trading post on the African coast.
  • Southern and Eastern Africa Colonized

    Southern and Eastern Africa was also colonized.
  • Slave Trade (mostly) Outlawed

    Slavery was mostly outlawed, but the Europeans interference in Africa continued.
  • Europeans Colonizing Africa

    The Europeans powers began colonizing Africa.
  • Regained Power

    Africans regained power of their lands.
  • Divided Africa

    The European nations had divided most of Africa into colonies.
  • South Africa's Independence

    South Africa's independence came as early as 1910
  • Political Organizations

    In Kenya, the Kikuyu people started a political organization with the independence of Britain.
  • Never Colonized

    The only country that was never colonized was; Ethiopia.
  • African Independence

    African Independence movements gained momentum.
  • Africa Independence

    Most of Africa gained their independence in the 1950s to the 1960s
  • Ghana

    Ghana became independent.
  • Independent Nigeria

    Azikiwe, who had left Nigeria, to pursue a U.S. education, and returned to help the independence movements. That is when Nigeria became independent.
  • Belgian Congo

    Belgium granted independence to the Belgian Congo.
  • Adopted Apartheid

    They adopted apartheid, which is a former South African policy of strict separation of races.
  • Nelson Mandela

    He was an ANC leader and was jailed in 1962
  • Kenya Gained Independence

    After many of negotiations and finally violence between the British and Kenya fighters, Kenya fighters finally gained independence.
  • Joseph Mobutu

    An army leader, Joseph Mobutu, seized power and changed the countries traditional name, Congo River, to Zaire.
  • Joseph Mobutu

    An army leader, Joseph Mobutu, seized power and changed the countries traditional name, Congo River, to Zaire.
  • Oil-rich Region

    An oil-rich region controlled by Igbo ethnic group attempted to leave Nigeria.
  • Mandela Released

    He was released in 1990.
  • Apartheid Ended

    After Mandela was released, apartheid ended.
  • South African's Voted

    They all voted together.
  • Mandela President

    He became president in 1994, when South African's voted together.
  • Civil wars Raged

    Civil wars raged until 2005, and killed millions of people.
  • Suden Independence

    They became independence in 2011.
  • Qaddafi Killed

    He was killed in October of 2011.
  • Morsi in Prison

    The military imprisoned Morsi and banned his political party.