History Timeline By c.monacchio 511 clovis unites franks under christian rule 527 justinian becomes ruler of byzantine empire Oct 10, 630 muhammad returns to mecca after making the hijra to medina Oct 10, 630 al-kwarizmi writes first algebra textbook Oct 10, 732 charles martel stops muslim invasion Oct 10, 1000 muslim scholars, who preserved greek medical works, share them with the europeans Oct 10, 1066 norman invasion of england Oct 10, 1095 first crusade begins Oct 10, 1100 muslim literature flourishes Oct 10, 1190 holy roman empire weakens Oct 10, 1192 kamakura shogunate rules japan Oct 10, 1215 king john approves magna carta Oct 10, 1240 mongols destroy kiev Oct 10, 1279 kublai khan conqueres china Oct 10, 1347 bubonic plague strikes europe Oct 10, 1453 hundred years' war ends with french victory Oct 10, 1453 constantinople falls to ottoman turks Mar 2, 2022 koryu dynasty controls korea Mar 2, 2022 song dynasty established in china Mar 2, 2022 capetian dynasty begins in france Mar 2, 2022 pope leo III crowns frankish king charlemagne emperor Mar 2, 2022 treaty of verdun divides charlemagne's empire Mar 2, 2022 outside invasions spur growth of feudalism Mar 2, 2022 otto the great becomes emperor Mar 2, 2022 tang dynasty begins 289-year rule in china Mar 2, 2022 heian peroid begins in japan Mar 2, 2022 byzantine culture spreads to russia