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Desegregation Timeline

  • Little Rock Central Opens

    Little Rock Central Opens
  • White Citizens Council Formed

    White Citizens Council Formed
    Segregationist groups organized in Arkansas to fight school interigation, which were mostly comprised of white, middle and upper class people.
  • Charleston Schools Desegregated

    Charleston Schools Desegregated
    11 African Americans went to a white school. They were kept secret until Fayetteville schools desegregated. They refused to play sports or band.
  • Brown v. Board of Education Decision

    Brown v. Board of Education Decision
  • Blossom Plan

    Blossom Plan
    10 Days after Brown Vs. Board of Education (formed). Started with High Schools, then moved to Elementary Schools. This Desegregated the schools.
  • Fayetteville Public Schools Desegregated

    Fayetteville Public Schools Desegregated
    3 weeks after Charlston Schools. Schools would refuse to play in sports or band competitions.
  • Last Graduationg Class at Dumar High

    Last Graduationg Class at Dumar High
    "Premier" African American High School in Little Rock.
  • Hoxie Schools Desegregated

    Hoxie Schools Desegregated
  • Horace Mann School Opened

    Horace Mann School Opened
    All Black School.
  • Southern Manifesto

    Southern Manifesto
    A written protest from southern members of congress in response to the Brown VS Board of Education decision to integrate schools.
  • Federal Judge Orders Desegregation

    Federal Judge Orders Desegregation
    Judge Davies orders desegregation after Fabus sends in National Guard.
  • Expected Date of Central High Desegregation

    Expected Date of Central High Desegregation
    This was part of the blossom plan.
  • Elizabeth Eckford Denied

    Elizabeth Eckford Denied
    She went to school by herself and was turned away.
  • Faubus Gives Order to National Guard

    Faubus Gives Order to National Guard
    Orval Faubus called in the National Guard to escort the black students form Little Rock Central High.
  • Little Rock Nine are Escorted by Federal Troops

    Little Rock Nine are Escorted by Federal Troops
    President Eisenhower has the Federal Troops to help the Little Rock Nine get into the school.
  • Minnijean Brown Expelled

    Minnijean Brown Expelled
    There was an arguement between her and a white student that ended with Minnijean throwing her soup on the white girl. She also said that a girl was "white trash". She was expelled.
  • Ernest Green Graduates From Central

    Ernest Green Graduates From Central
    Ernest Green becomes the first African American to graduate from Central.
  • Faubus Passes Special Law Allowing Him to Close Schools.

    Faubus Passes Special Law Allowing Him to Close Schools.
    Governer Faubus passed a law that would close every school in Little Rock for one year because of desegregation.
  • Martin Luther King Jr. Marches on Washington

    Martin Luther King Jr. Marches on Washington
    This was when civil rights organizations who were instrumental in the organization and marched to Washington for Jobs and Freedom
  • Federal Court Rules School-Closing as Unconstitutional

    Federal Court Rules School-Closing as Unconstitutional
    The US Supreme Court announces a special session to discuss the Little Rock desegregation issue.
  • Emmett Till Dies

    Emmett Till Dies
    He was murdered by a couple of white kids that didn't get jailed for it, and this event made a major impact of the start of Desegregation in America.
  • Johnson Signs The Civil Rights Act

    Johnson Signs The Civil Rights Act
    The Civil Rights Act was a law which outlawed most racial segregation.
  • Voting Rights Act

    Voting Rights Act
    All citizens are allowed to vote equally and freely.
  • Malcolm X is Murdered

    Malcolm X is Murdered
    There was a party meeting in Harlem to join forces with sympethetic whites. Own religious organization of African-American unity. He fought for black rights.
  • Bloody Sunday in Montgomery , Alabama

    Bloody Sunday in Montgomery , Alabama
    Activists walked from Selma to Montgomery were gased and beaten by law enforcement while being watched on television.