War of 1812

  • Lousiana Purchase

    Monroe negotiated for the Lousiana terrority.
    Important that the US had full access to New Orleans because of the trade value of the city.
  • Essex Decision

    British Court ruled that enemy cargoes could no longer be neautralized by stopping at a neutral port --- tensions between US and Britain increase
  • Blockade

    Britain blockades section of European coast
  • Chesapeake

    Leopard (British) fires on the Chesapeake (American) because US officers wouldn't let Brit. officers arrest 4 sailors that were being accused of being deserters of the British navy. Three Americans were killed, 18 wounded. Chesapeake surrenders, the 4 soldiers were removed.
  • Embargo Act

    Forbids trade between the US and any other country.
    Intended to cause France and Great Britain troubles.
  • Madison- Erskine

    Madison administration makes agreement with David Erskine (British minister) Agreement is shortly repudiated by Britain
  • Nonintercourse Act

    Embargo Act is repealed, trade is restored to all countries except for Great Britain and France
  • Inauguration of Madison

    Madison leads the country to war 3 years into his service
  • War Hawks

    Group known as "war hawks," led by Henry Clay, were elected into Congress.
    This group of men was prowar and felt that war should be declared on Britain.
  • Native American side

    American troops are attacked while trying to stop the Native American aggression by followers of Tecumseh.
    Native Americans decide to join British side of the war becasue they dislike the Americans.
  • War Message

    President James Madison sent a war message to congress with the official reasons that US was declaring war on Britain: GB's impressment, interference with US's trade, and involvements with the problems of the Native Americans.
  • Declaration of War

    American officially declares war on Britain.