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1910
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is founded, and prominent black leader W.E.B. Du Bois becomes editor of the group's monthly magazine, Crisis. -
1917
Between 10,000 and 15,000 African Americans join the Silent Protest Parade, marching down Fifth Avenue in complete silence to protest violence against blacks. -
1920
James Weldon Johnson becomes the head of the NAACP. -
1922
The first major book of the Harlem Renaissance appears when Claude McKay's novel Harlem Shadows is published by Harcourt, Brace. -
1923
Louis Armstrong joins Fletcher Henderson's orchestra, which—performing at the famed Roseland Ballroom—becomes the most popular dance band in New York. -
1925
Artist Sargent Johnson exhibits his paintings at the San Francisco Art Association, and Archibald Motley wins a medal from the Art Institute of Chicago for his painting "A Mulatress." -
1925
Zora Neale Hurston enters Barnard College on a scholarship, studying anthropology. -
1926
The NAACP-sponsored theatrical group the Krigwa Players stages three plays. -
1927
Porgy, a musical play with black characters and themes, opens on Broadway. -
1929
The Harmon Foundation sponsors an exhibition of black artists at the National Gallery in Washington, D.C.