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Arq. Antonio Sant´Elia inspired by Industrie created in 1923 some sketches of building such as House with external elevators, Power Station and La Citta Nouva.
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Arq. Antonio Sant ´Elia design this sketch in 1913 - 1914
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Desingned by Architect Antonio Sant´Elia in 1913 as a Sketch.
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Created by and Dutch architect Theo van Doesburg, De Stijl focus on the primary colors and simple geometry. Pier Mandrain was part of this too.
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First principal of the Bauhaus, designed the Building of the Buahaus in Dessau.
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Wiemar, Germany 1919. Founded by Walter Gropuis from the Union of Weimar Saxon Ducal Art School and Weimar Academy of Fine Arts this new school want to create "art without arrogance or social class distincion" Influenced by William Morris and the constructivism, Congruence between desing and funcion were overriding.
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Start in Weimar in an Art Nouveau building.
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Created in Italy by Filippo Marinetti in 1919, was the last Avant Grande with a manifest. New, tecnologic, bold, fearless and simple are the key words for this architecture. Expiration and trascendence were the most important proposal of this manifest, each generation should build their own city according the necesities, the inspiration for this were War and Industrie. Material were reforced concrete, glass and textiles.
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Around 1900´s, to new social demands exist new tecnological solotions and possibilities. Architecs involve in this movement were: Mies Van der Rohe, Le Corbusier, JJP Oud, Richard Neutra, Philip Johnson, Luois Sullivan, FLW and Irving Gill.
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After revolution an artistic crisis emerge, founded by Lenin was focused in graphic arts, sculpture, indulstrial and architecture.
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Located in Horne, Germany. 1923 by Architect George Muche.
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With an invitation from this growing city, the Bauhaus decide to move in and desing their own building by Walter Gropius.
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French publication that spread the new style supported by Le Corbusier.
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France, 1925. Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Moderns. Has cubist, futurist, fauvist, and nouveau influence, tne industrial style was really stylized with special features like zig zag lines, an example can be found in NYC were the Art Deco take strength.
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Example of Art Deco in NYC.
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Example of Art Deco in NYC.
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Opening of Architecture department
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Deutches Werkbund Exhibition in 1927, Designed by Mies Van der Rohe who invited 17 Architects to create 21 constructions in just 5 moths. Every projects is different, but they have similar elements like flat roofs, window band, prefabricated elements and simplicity. Some of the invited architects were, Peter Behrens, Le Corbusier, Walter Gropius, Max Taut, Bruno Taut and of course Mies Van der Rohe.
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2° Principal, he doesn´t stayed too long
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Their last headquarters before closing.
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Example of Art Deco in NYC
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3° principal, when the Bauhaus close their doors he went to Chicago.
