1861-1950

  • Union

    Union
    Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, and Louisiana seceded from the Union.
    Kansas admitted to the Union.
    Getting ready for war.
  • The South Creates a Government

    The South Creates a Government
    The Confederate Constitution.
    Jefferson Davis was named provisional president.
    President Buchanan refuses to surrender southern federal forts so they are seized by Southern troops.
  • Slave States

    Slave States
    Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina seceded from the Union.
    11 Southern slave states that declared their secession and formed the Confederate States of America.
    All 11 are now slave states.
  • April-May

    April 5-May 4 Inconclusive Battle at Yorktown
    April 6-7 Union victory Shiloh - Massive casualties on both sides
    April 8 Union victory New Madrid
    April 10-11 Union victory Fort Pulaski
    April 16-28 Union victory Fort Jackson
    Inconclusive Battle at South Mills
    April 25–May 1 Union victory New Orleans (the South's greatest seaport)
    April 29-June 10 Union victory Corinth
    General McClellan's troops left northern Virginia to begin the Peninsular Campaign
  • June

    June 1 Gen. Robert E. Lee assumes command, replacing the wounded Johnston
    June 5 Union Victory at Tranter's Creek
    June 6 Union Victory at Memphis
    June 7 Union Victory at Chattanooga
    Confederate victory Cross Keys
    June 9 Confederate victory Port Republic
    June 16 Confederate victory Secessionville
    June 17 Union victory Saint Charles
    June 21 Union victory Simmon's Bluff
    June 25 Inconclusive Battle at Oak Grove French's Field
    June 26 Union Victory at Beaver Dam Creek
    June 27 Confeder
  • July

    July: Congress passes the Militia Act authorizing Lincoln to use black soldiers but they are paid only half of what the white soldiers are paid
    July 11: President Lincoln hands over the task of general-in-chief to Gen. Henry W. (Old Brains) Halleck.
    July 13 Confederate Victory at Murfreesboro
  • October

    October 1-3 Union Victory at St. John's Bluff October 3-4 Union Victory at Corinth
    October 4 Union Victory at Galveston
    October 5 Union Victory at Hatchie's Bridge
    October 8 Union Victory at Perryville
    October 22 Union Victory at Old Fort Wayne
    October 27 Union Victory at Georgia Landing
  • January

    The Emancipation Proclamation - The war to preserve the Union now becomes a revolutionary struggle for the abolition of slavery.
    January 1 Confederate Victory at Galveston
    January 8 Union Victory at Springfield
    January 9-11 Confederate Victory at Hartville
    January 9-11 Union Victory at Arkansas Post
    January 29 Union Victory at Bear River / Massacre at Boa Ogoi
  • December

    December 14 Confederate Victory at Bean's Station
    December 29 Union Victory at Mossy Creek
  • May

    May 4 Union Victory at Day's Gap
    May 5 Inconclusive Battle at Albemarle Sound
    May 5-7 Inconclusive Battle at Wilderness
    May 6-7 Union Victory at Port Walthall Junction
    May 7-13 Union Victory at Battle at Rocky Face Ridge
    May 8-21 Inconclusive Battle at Spotsylvania Court House
    May 9 Union Victory at Cloyd's Mountain
    May 9 Inconclusive Battle at Swift Creek
    May 10 Inconclusive Battle at Chester Station
    May 10 Inconclusive Battle at Cove Mountain
    May 11 Union Victory at Yellow Tavern
  • June

    June 15: Nine month siege of Petersburg begins
    June 5-6 Union Victory at Piedmont
    June 6 Union Victory at Old River Lake
    June 9-July 3 Union Victory at Marietta
    June 9 Confederate Victory at Petersburg
    June 10 Confederate Victory at Brices Cross Roads
    June 11-12 Confederate Victory at Trevilian Station
    June 11-12 Union Victory at Cynthiana
    June 15-18 Confederate Victory at Assault on Petersburg
    June 17-18 Confederate Victory at Lynchburg
    June 21-24 Union Victory at Jerusalem Plank Road
  • July

    July 9 Confederate Victory at Monocacy
    July 14-15 Union Victory at Tupelo
    July 17-18 Confederate Victory at Cool Spring
    July 20 Union Victory at Peachtree Creek
    July 20 Union Victory at Rutherford's Farm
    July 22 Union Victory at Atlanta
    July 24 Confederate Victory at Kernstown Second
    July 27-29 Confederate Victory at Deep Bottom I
    July 28 Union Victory at Ezra Church
    July 28-29 Union Victory at Killdeer Mountain
    July 30 Confederate Victory at Crater
  • Feburary

    February 3: Peace conference between President Lincoln and Confederate Vice President Alexander Stephens fails
    February 3 Union Victory at Rivers' Bridge
    February 5-7 Union Victory at Hatcher's Run
    February 12-22 Union Victory at Wilmington
  • March

    March 2 Union Victory at Waynesboro
    March 6 Confederate Victory at Natural Bridge
    March 7-10 Union Victory at Wyse Fork
    March 10 Inconclusive Battle at Monroe's Cross Roads
    March 16 Inconclusive Battle at Averasborough
    March 19-21 Union Victory at Bentonville
    March 25 Union Victory at Fort Stedman
    March 27-April 8 Union Victory at Spanish Fort
    March 29 Union Victory at Lewis's Farm
    March 31 Union gained ground White Oak Road
  • April

    April 1 Union Victory at Five Forks
    April 2 Union Victory at Ebenezer Church
    April 2 Union Victory at Hill's Plantation
    April 2 Union Victory at Petersburg
    April 2 Union Victory at Sutherland's Station
    April 3 Inconclusive Battle at Namozine Church
    April 5 Inconclusive Battle at Amelia Springs
    April 6 Union Victory at Sailor's Creek
    April 6 Union Victory at Rice's Station
    April 6-7 Inconclusive Battle at High Bridge
    April 7 Confederate Victory at Cumberland Church