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17.2 - The Spanish American War

  • 1868

    1868
    Cubans launch revolts against Spsnish rule.
  • 1878

    1878
    Jose Marti- Cuban leader exiled to America inspire Cubans to independence
  • 1890's

    1890's
    Spain lost all of its colonies except Cuba and Puerto Rico.
  • Period: to

    Yellow Journalism

    New York Journal (Hearst) / New York World (Pullitzer) Paper told scandalous stories about what was happening in Cuba
  • 1892

    1892
    Marti founded the Cuban Revolutionary Party.
  • 1895

    1895
    Cubans revolt against Spain- Marti is killed in battle ( Cuban's hero)
  • Period: to

    Teller Amendment

    US adopted this before the war, meant that once Cuba was free from Spain the US would leave the island.
  • 1897

    1897
    Hearst (Newspaper owner) sent someone to Cuba to create pictures showing how mean the Spanish were to Cubans.
  • 1898

    1898
    Cuban spy sold a letter to Hearst from the Spanish prime minister.
  • 1898

    1898
    Battleship USS Maine sent to Havana, Cuba to protect US lives- the ship mysteriously blew up killing soldiers. Pres. McKinley demands Cuban Independence and Spanish refuse.
  • 1898

    1898
    Spain refused to make Cuba independent: started the Spanish American War
    (Cuba and the Phillipines)
  • 1898

    1898
    Battle of Manila Bay: US opened fire against the Spanish in the Phillipines: US won
  • June 1898

    June 1898
    People against annexation formed the Anti- Imperialist League
  • 1898

    1898
    Battle of Santiago: US Navy sank the Spanish fleet off the coast of Cuba: US defeats Spanish troops in Cuban and Puerto Rico Effect of Winning War for the US
    Cuba: independent
    US bought the Phillipines for 20 million dollars
  • 1898

    1898
    Filipino's wanted their independence from Spain- helped the US and Spanish forces surrendered.
  • 1898

    1898
    Battle of San Juan Hill
    Buffalo Soldiers ( African Americans) and Rough RIders/ US win
  • Period: to

    1898- Anex the Phillipines

    Pro: US stronger, Spread Christianity, Refueling station
    Cons: Disease, Conflict, Violate their rights, Immigration
  • Period: to

    Spanish American War: US NOT prepared

    1. Wool uniforms: and the weather is warm.
    2. Plates leftover from the Civil War.
    3. Meat was old and gross.
    4. Volunteers for the war: Rough Riders- Teddy Roosevelt/ ships over booked couldn't fight on horses.
  • 1899

    1899
    US approves the annexation of the Phillipines and fighting begins.
  • 1901

    1901
    Fighting between US and Phillipines ends
  • 1916

    1916
    Filipino's won right to vote and elect their own government.
  • 1946

    1946
    US granted full independence to the Phillipines