1600 1700

1600-1700

  • Jamestown Established

    The first English permanent settlement in America is established in Virginia. About 103 settlers. John Smith Captain.
  • Pocahontas Marries John Rolfe

    Pocahontas, who saved John Smith from death, marries John Rolfe and in doing so helped maintain peace between Indians and settlers for eight years.
  • Smallpox Kills 90%

    A smallpox epidemic wipes out about 90% of the Native Americans living in the Massachusetts Bay area.
  • House of Burgesses

    The House of Burgesses is the first representative assembly and it is held in Jamestown.
  • First slaves arrive

    Just a month after the representative assembly (House of Burgesses) meets, the first slaves from Africa arrive in Jamestown.
  • Mayflower Compact

    Puritans begin establishing Plymouth settlement and form the Mayflower compact in order to have government and legal structure.
  • First Thanksgiving

    The First Thanksgiving between the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag tribe took place because the tribe had aided the Pilgrims in settleing and plating in their new land.
  • Providence, Rhode Island Founded

    After being banished from the Massachusetts Bay colony, Roger Williams founded Providence, Rhode Island.
  • Treaty of Hartford

    A war between the Mass., Plymouth, and Saybrook colonies against the Pequot tribe broke out and ended with the Treaty of Hartford, despite the fact that all but 200 of the Pequot tribe remained.
  • General Assembly of Rhode Island Constitution

    This document is drafted allowing initiatives in legislation and public referendums while keeping values of separating church and state.
  • Slavery Legalized

    Begins in Connecticut but recognized in all the colonies.
  • King Philip's War

    King Philip's war begins in New England. Indian forces attack colonial settlements. Although the Indians were successful for the first year, this ended when their alliances fell apart afterwards.
  • Pennsylvania Colony

    This colony is established by William Penn when he signs a treat with Delaware Indians and pays for the lands.
  • Plymouth Colony Joins Massachusetts Bay Colony

  • Jamestown Abandoned

    Statehouse is burned in 1698 and the colonial government moves to Middle Plantation, now known as Williamsburg.