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Japan took control of French Indochina to gain more resources for their war effort. This moves increased tensions with the U.S. and led to the oil embargo
https://www.youtube.com/shorts/8DRluQnsOes https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_invasion_of_French_Indochina -
The U.S. responded to Japan’s expansion in the Pacific by freezing Japanese assets and cutting off exports of oil and other materials
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ROfD6tQa-Oo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prelude_to_the_attack_on_Pearl_Harbor https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ROfD6tQa-Oo -
A large Japanese strike force secretly left for Hawaii, planning a surprise attack. They avoided regular shipping routes to stay undetected https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/japanese-task-force-leaves-for-pearl-harbor https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/museums/nmusn/explore/photography/wwii/wwii-pacific/us-entry-into-wwii-japanese-offensive/1941-december-7-japanese-attack-on-pearl-harbor/japanese-pearl-harbor-striking-force/japanese-forces-in-the-attack.html
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183 Japanese planes arrived over Pearl Harbor, targeting U.S. battleships and airfields. The attack caught the U.S. completely by surprise.
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A bomb hit the ammunition magazine of the USS Arizona, causing a massive explosion. The ship sank in minutes, killing over 1,100 sailors.
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Multiple torpedoes hit the USS Oklahoma, causing it to roll over. Hundreds of sailors were trapped inside as the ship sank.
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171 more Japanese planes attacked ships and shipyards. The U.S. started fighting back, but the damage was already severe
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Japanese bombers destroyed U.S. air bases, preventing American planes from taking off. This ensured Japan’s dominance in the skies during the attack
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Some U.S. troops fought back with anti-aircraft guns, shooting down a few enemy planes. However, the attack was too overwhelming to stop
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Both battleships were heavily damaged by bombs and torpedoes. They sank in the harbor.
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After nearly two hours, Japanese planes finished their attack. The U.S. fleet was left in ruins, with over 2,400 Americans dead.
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Smoke and fire covered the harbor as damaged ships and buildings continued to burn. Rescue teams searched for survivors among the wreckage
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President Franklin D. Roosevelt called December 7 “a date which will live in infamy.” His speech rallied the nation to go to war against Japan.
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Congress approved Roosevelt’s request to declare war on Japan. This officially brought the U.S. into World War II.
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As Japan’s allies, Germany and Italy declared war on the U.S. In response, the U.S. declared war on them, joining the global conflict.