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World War I

  • Assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand

    Assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand
    The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austo-Hungarian throne, by a Serbian nationalist, ignites a chain of events that results in World War I.
  • Declaring War on Serbia

    Declaring War on Serbia
    Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia.
  • Russia fully mobilizes its armed forces.

    Russia fully mobilizes its armed forces.
    As an ally of Serbia, Russia fully mobilizes its armed forces.
  • Germany vs Russia

    Germany vs Russia
    Germany warned Russia that to continue to full mobilization against Austria-Hungary would mean war with Germany. While insisting that Russia immediately halt mobilization, Germany began its own mobilization; when the Russians refused the German demands, Germany declared war
  • Germany vs. France

    Germany vs. France
    Germany declares war on France.
  • Britain vs. Germany

    Britain vs. Germany
    In an effort to capture Paris quickly, Germany invades neutral Belgium. Britain responds by declaring war on Germany.
  • Austria-Hungrary declares War

    Austria-Hungrary declares War
    Austria-Hungary declares war on Russia.
  • The Lusitania Attack

    The Lusitania Attack
    The British ship, the Lusitania, is torpedoed and sinks off the Irish coast; 1,198 passengers drown, including 114 Americans.
  • Germany responds angrily to U.S.

    Germany responds angrily to U.S.
    Germany responds to U.S. anger by ending its policy of sinking ships without warning.
  • Henry Ford tries to help

    Henry Ford tries to help
    Henry Ford charters a "Peace Ship," in an effort to end World War I.
  • President Demands End to Submarines

    President Demands End to Submarines
    April 19: President Woodrow Wilson publicly demands that Germany end unrestricted submarine warfare.
  • San Francisco Bomb

    San Francisco Bomb
    A bomb explodes at a pro-war preparedness parade in San Francisco, killing ten.
  • Re-election: Woodrow Wilson

    Re-election: Woodrow Wilson
    Woodrow Wilson re-elected President of the United States with campaign slogan: "He kept us out of the war"
  • Zimmerman Telegraph

    Zimmerman Telegraph
    Britain intercepts and translates German Foreign Secretary Zimmermann's telegram to Mexico urging its entry into war against the United States.
  • President Wilson Speech to Congress

    President Wilson Speech to Congress
    In a speech asking Congress to declare war against Germany, President Wilson says, "The world must be made safe for democracy."
  • United States Declares War

    United States Declares War
    The United States declares war on the Central Powers. Six Senators and 50 Representatives vote against the declaration.