Sterns Chapter 13

  • End of the Han dynasty
    220

    End of the Han dynasty

    The Han dynasty formally ended in 220 when Cao Cao's son and heir, Cao Pi, pressured Emperor Xian into abdicating in his favour.
  • Period: 220 to 589

    Era of the Six Dynastics

    Political discord in China and a time of great Buddhist influence
  • Period: 618 to 626

    Gaozu emperor

    The founder of the Tang dynasty of China, and the first emperor of this dynasty
  • Period: 627 to 649

    Tang Taizong emperor

    Previously Prince of Qin, personal name Li Shimin, was the second emperor of the Tang dynasty of China
  • Korean conquest
    688

    Korean conquest

    Silla, in alliance with the Chinese Tang dynasty, had conquered first Paekche and then Koguryô, creating the first unified Korean state.
  • Period of Buddhist persecution
    840

    Period of Buddhist persecution

    The suppression of monasteries and persecution of foreign religions were part of a reformation. The persecution lasted for twenty months—not long, but long enough to have permanent effects. Buddhism, for all its strength, never completely recovered. For centuries afterward, it was merely a tolerated religion.
  • Period: 960 to 1279

    Song dynasty; Neo-Confucian revival

    The revival of the various strands of Confucian philosophy and political culture
  • Invention of block printing with movable type
    1050

    Invention of block printing with movable type

    Block printing had given way to the earliest known system of movable type, a full four centuries before Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press
  • Invention of gunpowder
    1100

    Invention of gunpowder

    Originally developed by the Taoists for medicinal purposes, it was later used for warfare.
  • First reference to use of compass for sea navigation
    1119

    First reference to use of compass for sea navigation

    Compass navigation at sea will allow for travel to far off places more easily and with a sense of direction